奇异变形杆菌（ATCC 49565）的荚膜结构。
Capsule structure of Proteus mirabilis (ATCC 49565).
作者信息
Beynon L M, Dumanski A J, McLean R J, MacLean L L, Richards J C, Perry M B
机构信息
Institute for Biological Sciences, National Research Council, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
出版信息
J Bacteriol. 1992 Apr;174(7):2172-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.7.2172-2177.1992.
Abstract
Proteus mirabilis 2573 (ATCC 49565) produces an acidic capsular polysaccharide which was shown from glycose analysis, carboxyl reduction, methylation, periodate oxidation, and the application of one dimensional and two-dimensional high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance techniques to be a high-molecular-weight polymer of branched trisaccharide units composed of 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose (N-acetyl-D-glucosamine), 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-L-galactose (N-acetyl-L-fucosamine), and D-glucuronic acid, having the structure: [formula: see text] P. mirabilis 2573 also produces an O:6 serotype lipopolysaccharide in which the O-chain component has the same structure as the homologous capsular polysaccharide. This is the first report of a defined capsular polysaccharide in this bacterial genus.
摘要
奇异变形杆菌2573（ATCC 49565）产生一种酸性荚膜多糖，通过葡萄糖分析、羧基还原、甲基化、高碘酸盐氧化以及一维和二维高分辨率核磁共振技术的应用表明，它是一种由2-乙酰氨基-2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖（N-乙酰-D-葡糖胺）、2-乙酰氨基-2,6-二脱氧-L-半乳糖（N-乙酰-L-岩藻糖胺）和D-葡萄糖醛酸组成的支链三糖单元的高分子量聚合物，其结构为：[化学式：见原文]。奇异变形杆菌2573还产生一种O:6血清型脂多糖，其中O链成分与同源荚膜多糖具有相同的结构。这是关于该细菌属中一种明确的荚膜多糖的首次报道。
相似文献
1
Capsule structure of Proteus mirabilis (ATCC 49565).奇异变形杆菌（ATCC 49565）的荚膜结构。
J Bacteriol. 1992 Apr;174(7):2172-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.7.2172-2177.1992.
2
The structure of the polysaccharide produced by Proteus vulgaris (ATCC 49990).普通变形杆菌（ATCC 49990）产生的多糖的结构。
Carbohydr Res. 1994 Feb 3;253:257-63. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(94)80070-7.
3
Application of 1D and 2D NMR techniques to the structure elucidation of the O-polysaccharide from Proteus mirabilis O:57.一维和二维核磁共振技术在奇异变形杆菌O:57 O-多糖结构解析中的应用
J Biomol NMR. 1994 Sep;4(5):615-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00404273.
4
Structure and epitope characterisation of the O-specific polysaccharide of Proteus mirabilis O28 containing amides of D-galacturonic acid with L-serine and L-lysine.奇异变形杆菌O28的O-特异性多糖的结构和表位特征，该多糖含有D-半乳糖醛酸与L-丝氨酸和L-赖氨酸的酰胺。
Eur J Biochem. 1995 Jun 1;230(2):705-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.tb20612.x.
5
6
Structure of the capsular polysaccharide of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 5b.胸膜肺炎放线杆菌5b型荚膜多糖的结构
Eur J Biochem. 1992 Feb 15;204(1):225-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb16628.x.
7
Structure of the O-antigen of Escherichia coli 0119 lipopolysaccharide.
Carbohydr Res. 1992 Dec 31;237:249-62. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6215(92)84247-p.
8
The characterization of the O-antigen of Escherichia coli 064:K99 lipopolysaccharide.大肠杆菌O64:K99脂多糖O抗原的特性分析。
Carbohydr Res. 1993 Oct 4;248:277-84. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(93)84134-r.
9
[Structural and immunologic studies of Proteus mirabilis 033 O-specific polysaccharide].奇异变形杆菌O33 O-特异性多糖的结构与免疫学研究
Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 1993;45(1):93-7.
10
Escherichia coli serotype K45 capsular antigen: a glycan containing 3-acetamido-3,6-dideoxygalactopyranose.大肠杆菌血清型K45荚膜抗原：一种含有3-乙酰氨基-3,6-二脱氧吡喃半乳糖的聚糖。
Carbohydr Res. 1993 Oct 4;248:191-8. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(93)84126-q.
引用本文的文献
1
Overview of pathogenicity and virulence. Insights into the role of metals.致病性与毒力概述。对金属作用的见解。
Front Microbiol. 2024 Apr 5;15:1383618. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1383618. eCollection 2024.
2
and as pathogens capable of causing co-infections and exhibiting similarities in their virulence factors.并且作为能够引起合并感染的病原体，它们在毒力因子方面具有相似性。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 Oct 20;12:991657. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.991657. eCollection 2022.
3
Isolation and Characterization of Lytic Virus 309.溶瘤病毒 309 的分离与鉴定
Viruses. 2022 Jun 15;14(6):1309. doi: 10.3390/v14061309.
4
Novel Phage-Derived Depolymerase with Activity against Biofilms.具有抗生物膜活性的新型噬菌体衍生解聚酶
Microorganisms. 2021 Oct 19;9(10):2172. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9102172.
5
Genetic diversity of the O antigens of Proteus species and the development of a suspension array for molecular serotyping.变形杆菌属O抗原的遗传多样性及用于分子血清分型的悬浮阵列的开发。
PLoS One. 2017 Aug 17;12(8):e0183267. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183267. eCollection 2017.
6
Molecular and genetic analyses of the putative Proteus O antigen gene locus.疑似变形杆菌 O 抗原基因座的分子和遗传分析。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Aug;76(16):5471-8. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02946-09. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
7
Complete genome sequence of uropathogenic Proteus mirabilis, a master of both adherence and motility.尿路致病性奇异变形杆菌的全基因组序列，兼具黏附与运动能力的能手。
J Bacteriol. 2008 Jun;190(11):4027-37. doi: 10.1128/JB.01981-07. Epub 2008 Mar 28.
8
Complicated catheter-associated urinary tract infections due to Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis.由大肠杆菌和奇异变形杆菌引起的复杂性导尿管相关尿路感染
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2008 Jan;21(1):26-59. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00019-07.
9
Potential virulence factors of Proteus bacilli.变形杆菌属细菌的潜在毒力因子。
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 1997 Mar;61(1):65-89. doi: 10.1128/mmbr.61.1.65-89.1997.
10
The "missing" typical Rhizobium leguminosarum O antigen is attached to a fatty acylated glycerol in R. leguminosarum bv. trifolii 4S, a strain that also lacks the usual tetrasaccharide "core" component.“缺失”的典型豆科根瘤菌O抗原与豆科根瘤菌三叶草生物变种4S中的一种脂肪酰化甘油相连，该菌株也缺乏常见的四糖“核心”成分。
J Bacteriol. 1996 Sep;178(18):5529-32. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.18.5529-5532.1996.
本文引用的文献
1
A two-dimensional nuclear Overhauser enhancement (2D NOE) experiment for the elucidation of complete proton-proton cross-relaxation networks in biological macromolecules.一种用于阐明生物大分子中完整质子-质子交叉弛豫网络的二维核Overhauser增强（2D NOE）实验。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980 Jul 16;95(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(80)90695-6.
2
Separate O-grouping schemes for serotyping clinical isolates of Proteus vulgaris and Proteus mirabilis.用于普通变形杆菌和奇异变形杆菌临床分离株血清分型的单独O群分型方案。
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Sep;12(3):304-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.3.304-309.1980.
3
Extracellular slime associated with Proteus mirabilis during swarming.奇异变形杆菌群体游动期间的胞外黏液
J Bacteriol. 1983 May;154(2):930-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.154.2.930-937.1983.
4
A surface polysaccharide of Escherichia coli O111 contains O-antigen and inhibits agglutination of cells by O-antiserum.大肠杆菌O111的一种表面多糖含有O抗原，并能抑制O抗血清对细胞的凝集作用。
J Bacteriol. 1982 Sep;151(3):1210-21. doi: 10.1128/jb.151.3.1210-1221.1982.
5
A rapid procedure for the estimation of amino sugars on a micro scale.一种微量规模估算氨基糖的快速方法。
Anal Biochem. 1966 Apr;15(1):167-71. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(66)90262-4.
6
New method for quantitative determination of uronic acids.糖醛酸定量测定的新方法。
Anal Biochem. 1973 Aug;54(2):484-9. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(73)90377-1.
7
An in vitro ultrastructural study of infectious kidney stone genesis.感染性肾结石形成的体外超微结构研究。
Infect Immun. 1985 Sep;49(3):805-11. doi: 10.1128/iai.49.3.805-811.1985.
8
The ecology and pathogenicity of urease-producing bacteria in the urinary tract.泌尿道中产脲酶细菌的生态学与致病性。
Crit Rev Microbiol. 1988;16(1):37-79. doi: 10.3109/10408418809104467.
9
Structure of the capsular polysaccharide from Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 7.胸膜肺炎放线杆菌7型荚膜多糖的结构
Carbohydr Res. 1991 Jan 15;209:211-23. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(91)80158-j.
10
Freeze-substitution of gram-negative eubacteria: general cell morphology and envelope profiles.革兰氏阴性真细菌的冷冻置换：一般细胞形态和包膜轮廓
J Bacteriol. 1991 Mar;173(5):1623-33. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.5.1623-1633.1991.
Zotero 插件