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为西班牙裔青少年亚群体设计有效的药物滥用和艾滋病毒预防干预措施时面临的方法学挑战。

Methodological challenges in designing efficacious drug abuse and HIV preventive interventions for Hispanic adolescent subgroups.

作者信息

Pantin Hilda, Prado Guillermo, Schwartz Seth J, Sullivan Summer

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Center for Family Studies, University of Miami, FL 33136, USA.

出版信息

J Urban Health. 2005 Jun;82(2 Suppl 3):iii92-102. doi: 10.1093/jurban/jti067.

Abstract

This article focuses on designing and evaluating drug abuse and HIV prevention interventions for subgroups of Hispanic adolescents. It describes the need for preventive interventions designed or adapted specifically for Hispanic adolescents and offers a rationale for subgrouping Hispanic adolescents based on risk and protective factor profiles rather than demographic indices. This subgrouping method is based on intrapersonal and ecodevelopmental domains of risk and protection. Finally, the article presents methods for designing, adapting, and evaluating "flexible" interventions for use with Hispanic adolescent subgroups.

摘要

本文聚焦于为西班牙裔青少年亚群体设计和评估药物滥用及艾滋病预防干预措施。文中阐述了专门为西班牙裔青少年设计或调整预防干预措施的必要性,并给出了基于风险和保护因素概况而非人口统计学指标对西班牙裔青少年进行亚群体划分的理由。这种亚群体划分方法基于风险和保护的个人内在及生态发展领域。最后,本文介绍了为西班牙裔青少年亚群体设计、调整和评估“灵活”干预措施的方法。

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