Arai L, Roen K, Roberts H, Popay J
Institute for Health Research, University of Lancaster, Lancaster, UK.
Inj Prev. 2005 Jun;11(3):148-51. doi: 10.1136/ip.2004.007336.
To explore data on factors affecting implementation processes in papers contributing to a Cochrane systematic review (SR) of smoke alarm interventions, supplemented by further papers not included in the review.
Screening for data on implementation on the basis of: (1) primary studies included in a Cochrane SR, (2) further papers relating to these and similar studies, and (3) approaches to authors of these and other relevant studies and reports.
Relatively few data were found to help people seeking to implement smoke alarm promotion interventions.
For practitioners and policymakers to be able to build on research evidence, researchers and journal editors need to ensure that sufficient data are published, or are otherwise available to interested parties to move from understanding the evidence to using it.
在一篇Cochrane系统评价（SR）中，探讨有关影响烟雾报警器干预措施实施过程因素的数据，补充该评价未纳入的其他论文中的数据。
基于以下方面筛选实施数据：（1）Cochrane SR中纳入的原始研究；（2）与这些及类似研究相关的其他论文；（3）这些及其他相关研究和报告的作者采用的方法。
发现相对较少的数据可帮助寻求实施烟雾报警器推广干预措施的人员。
为使从业者和政策制定者能够基于研究证据开展工作，研究人员和期刊编辑需要确保发表足够的数据，或以其他方式向相关方提供数据，以便从理解证据转向运用证据。
