Demirbag Derya, Ozdemir Ferda, Ture Mevlut
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Trakya University School of Medicine, Edirne, Turkey.
Rheumatol Int. 2006 Apr;26(6):530-5. doi: 10.1007/s00296-005-0020-4. Epub 2005 Jul 16.
This study aims to investigate how a person's smoking and coffee consumption habits in the premenopausal stage can affect the postmenopausal BMD values. Two hundred females in the postmenopause stage were evaluated. The average daily coffee consumption and smoking habits in the premenopause stage and the demographic characteristics, age and duration of menopause of all the cases were identified and noted. The bone mineral density (BMD) evaluations of these cases were made with Dual Energy X-ray Absorbsiometer (DEXA) technique. The relationship of the questioned risk factors with BMD and differences among the groups were investigated. No correlation was found between the amount of coffee consumption and BMD. The BMD values of the smokers' group were lower than non-smokers' group. As a result, advancing age, duration of menopause and smoking habits have been identified to be risk factors in relation to OP.
本研究旨在调查女性绝经前的吸烟和咖啡饮用习惯如何影响绝经后的骨密度值。对200名绝经后女性进行了评估。确定并记录了所有病例绝经前的平均每日咖啡摄入量、吸烟习惯以及人口统计学特征、年龄和绝经持续时间。采用双能X线吸收仪（DEXA）技术对这些病例进行骨密度（BMD）评估。研究了相关危险因素与骨密度的关系以及各组之间的差异。未发现咖啡摄入量与骨密度之间存在相关性。吸烟组的骨密度值低于非吸烟组。结果表明，年龄增长、绝经持续时间和吸烟习惯已被确定为与骨质疏松症相关的危险因素。
