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波罗的海领海作为非O1、非O139霍乱弧菌感染源:3例住院病例报告

Territorial waters of the Baltic Sea as a source of infections caused by Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139: report of 3 hospitalized cases.

作者信息

Lukinmaa Susanna, Mattila Kimmo, Lehtinen Ville, Hakkinen Marjaana, Koskela Markku, Siitonen Anja

机构信息

Enteric Bacteria Laboratory, Department of Bacterial and Inflammatory Diseases, National Public Health Institute (KTL), FIN-00300 Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2006 Jan;54(1):1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.06.020.

DOI:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.06.020
PMID:16368474
Abstract

A fatal infection with temporal relation to 2 other febrile infections caused by Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139 (NCV) occurred in Finland in 2003. All infections were associated with contact with seawater. The patient who died had also eaten home-salted whitefish, tested positive for NCV, preceding his symptoms. All patients had compromising factors, and all strains were distinguishable by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and negative for the ctx gene. These 3 cases illustrate that, despite being uncommon in Finland, NCVs can cause clinically significant and even fatal infections.

摘要

2003年在芬兰发生了一例与另外两例由非O1、非O139霍乱弧菌(NCV)引起的发热性感染存在时间关联的致命感染。所有感染均与接触海水有关。死亡患者在出现症状之前还食用了自家腌制的白鱼,检测出NCV呈阳性。所有患者都有促成因素,所有菌株通过脉冲场凝胶电泳可区分,且ctx基因呈阴性。这3例病例表明,尽管NCV在芬兰并不常见,但仍可导致具有临床意义甚至致命的感染。

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