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The effect of interference in the early processing stages on response inhibition in the stop signal task.

作者信息

Verbruggen Frederick, Liefooghe Baptist, Vandierendonck André

机构信息

Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Henri Dunantlaan 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2006 Jan;59(1):190-203. doi: 10.1080/17470210500151386.

DOI:10.1080/17470210500151386
PMID:16556567
Abstract

In the present study, the relation between interference at the early processing stages and response inhibition was investigated. In previous studies, response stopping appeared to be slowed down when irrelevant distracting information was presented. The purpose of the present study was to further explore the relationship between interference control and response inhibition. In Experiment 1, a stop signal paradigm was combined with a global/local task. The typical global-to-local interference effect is generally attributed to early processing stages, such as stimulus perception and identification. Results of this experiment demonstrated a congruency effect for both reaction time data and stopping performance. In Experiment 2, these results were replicated with a flanker task that used stimulus-incongruent but response-congruent flankers. Results of both experiments suggest that response inhibition and interference at the early processing stages interact.

摘要

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