颅内压与眼压之间的关系：对50例患者的研究。
The relation between intracranial and intraocular pressures: study of 50 patients.
作者信息
Sajjadi Seyed A, Harirchian Mohammad H, Sheikhbahaei Nasim, Mohebbi Mohammad R, Malekmadani Mohammad H, Saberi Hooshang
机构信息
School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
出版信息
Ann Neurol. 2006 May;59(5):867-70. doi: 10.1002/ana.20856.
OBJECTIVE
We evaluated the correlation between intracranial (ICP) and intraocular pressure (IOP).
METHODS
Of the 77 patients who underwent a lumbar puncture, 27 were excluded secondary to a history of glaucoma, using drugs effective on IOP, and abnormal funduscopic examination. ICP was measured by lumbar puncture. IOP was measured by two scales of Schiotz tonometer in both eyes, and the mean was calculated.
RESULTS
We found a significant correlation between ICP and mean IOP (p < 0.001; r = 0.955). Body mass index, age, and disease type had no significant effect on this correlation.
INTERPRETATION
IOP is correlated with ICP.
目的
我们评估了颅内压（ICP）与眼压（IOP）之间的相关性。
方法
在77例行腰椎穿刺的患者中，27例因有青光眼病史、使用对眼压有效的药物以及眼底检查异常而被排除。通过腰椎穿刺测量颅内压。使用两种不同规格的眼压计测量双眼眼压，并计算平均值。
结果
我们发现颅内压与平均眼压之间存在显著相关性（p < 0.001；r = 0.955）。体重指数、年龄和疾病类型对这种相关性无显著影响。
解读
眼压与颅内压相关。
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