Benz W C, Strominger J L
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2413-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2413.
A DNA-synthesizing system in vitro, using nuclei prepared by treatment of human lymphocytes with the detergent Brij 58, was developed. Nuclei from cultured lymphocytes synthesized DNA for as long as 5 hr, and required ATP, deoxynucleoside triphosphates, magnesium, and a calcium chelator. In nuclei from a partially synchronized line of cultured lymphocytes carrying several hundred copies of the Epstein-Barr viral genome, synthesis in vitro was predominately viral in early S phase and cellular in late S phase. These and other data suggested that the DNA synthesis observed in vitro was predominately replicative.
利用去污剂Brij 58处理人淋巴细胞制备的细胞核,开发了一种体外DNA合成系统。培养淋巴细胞的细胞核能够合成DNA长达5小时,并且需要ATP、脱氧核苷三磷酸、镁和一种钙螯合剂。在携带数百份爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒基因组的部分同步培养淋巴细胞系的细胞核中,体外合成在S期早期主要是病毒DNA,在S期后期是细胞DNA。这些以及其他数据表明,体外观察到的DNA合成主要是复制性的。