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奎宁的合成研究:通过酮烯醇盐区域和非对映选择性钯介导的烯丙基烷基化构建奎宁环。

Synthetic studies on quinine: quinuclidine construction via a ketone enolate regio- and diastereoselective Pd-mediated allylic alkylation.

作者信息

Johns Deidre M, Mori Makoto, Williams Robert M

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1872, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2006 Aug 31;8(18):4051-4. doi: 10.1021/ol061524s.

Abstract

7-Hydroxy-quinine was synthesized by an asymmetric aldol reaction that establishes the C8 and C9 stereochemistry, followed by construction of the 3-vinyl-quinuclidine azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane by C3-C4 ring closure using an intramolecular palladium-mediated allylic alkylation with excellent regio- and diastereoselectivity. This is the first report of a ketone-enolate-stereocontrolled allylic alkylation mediated by palladium. The title compound and a dehydro-quinine analogue were evaluated for antimalarial activity.

摘要

7-羟基奎宁是通过不对称羟醛反应合成的,该反应确定了C8和C9的立体化学,随后通过分子内钯介导的烯丙基烷基化进行C3-C4闭环构建3-乙烯基奎宁环氮杂双环[2.2.2]辛烷,具有优异的区域和非对映选择性。这是钯介导的酮-烯醇化物-立体控制烯丙基烷基化的首次报道。对标题化合物和脱氢奎宁类似物进行了抗疟活性评估。

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