Barreiro Pablo, Duerr Ann, Beckerman Karen, Soriano Vincent
Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
AIDS Rev. 2006 Jul-Sep;8(3):158-70.
The foundation of a family is a personal enterprise with deep biological and emotional motivations. Family life is a no lesser priority for individuals living with HIV than for others. Moreover, the dramatic reduction in HIV-related morbidity and mortality as a consequence of the widespread use of HAART has led to a growing number of HIV-infected individuals and their partners requiring education and counseling regarding HIV disease and reproduction. After careful evaluation of health status and fertility in both partners, two main alternatives may be considered--natural conception or assisted reproduction techniques. This review discusses the pros and cons of reproductive options in HIV-infected persons and proposes a protocol for their counseling.
家庭的基础是一个有着深厚生物学和情感动机的个人事业。对于感染艾滋病毒的人来说，家庭生活的重要性不亚于其他人。此外，由于广泛使用高效抗逆转录病毒疗法，与艾滋病毒相关的发病率和死亡率大幅降低，导致越来越多的艾滋病毒感染者及其伴侣需要接受关于艾滋病毒疾病和生育的教育与咨询。在仔细评估双方的健康状况和生育能力后，可以考虑两种主要选择——自然受孕或辅助生殖技术。本综述讨论了艾滋病毒感染者生殖选择的利弊，并提出了他们的咨询方案。
