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前列腺癌与人类白细胞抗原

Carcinoma of the prostate and HLA antigens.

作者信息

Kirkali Z, Eryiğit M

机构信息

Department of Urology, Gülhane Military Academy and Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1991;23(6):573-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02549848.

DOI:10.1007/BF02549848
PMID:1769788
Abstract

A possible association between HLA antigens and carcinoma of the prostate was searched for in 20 patients and 200 healthy kidney donors. HLA antigens A26, A28, B13, B14, B40, Bw4 and Cw4 were more common in patients with carcinoma of the prostate. The relative risk for HLA B14 was 7.78 (95% confidence interval 7.60-8.13). The relative risk for patients carrying the above antigens (except A28) was higher than 2. This study shows that certain HLA antigens may be more frequent in patients with carcinoma of the prostate. Before drawing any conclusions from these findings, they have to be confirmed by other studies.

摘要

在20例前列腺癌患者和200名健康肾脏供体中寻找HLA抗原与前列腺癌之间可能存在的关联。HLA抗原A26、A28、B13、B14、B40、Bw4和Cw4在前列腺癌患者中更为常见。HLA B14的相对风险为7.78(95%置信区间7.60 - 8.13)。携带上述抗原(除A28外)的患者相对风险高于2。本研究表明,某些HLA抗原在前列腺癌患者中可能更为常见。在从这些发现得出任何结论之前,必须通过其他研究加以证实。

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本文引用的文献

1
Human leukocyte A and B antigens in patients with prostatic adenocarcinoma.前列腺腺癌患者的人类白细胞A和B抗原
J Urol. 1980 Dec;124(6):847-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)55694-3.
2
The epidemiologic approach to studies of association between HLA and disease. I. The basic measures, concepts and estimation procedures.人类白细胞抗原(HLA)与疾病关联研究的流行病学方法。I. 基本测量、概念及估计程序。
Tissue Antigens. 1982 Apr;19(4):245-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1982.tb01449.x.
3
HLA and disease 1982--a survey.HLA与疾病(1982年)——一项调查
Immunol Rev. 1983;70:193-218. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1983.tb00715.x.
4
Microdroplet testing for HLA-A, -B, -C, and -D antigens. The Phillip Levine Award Lecture.HLA-A、-B、-C和-D抗原的微滴检测。菲利普·莱文奖讲座。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1978 Feb;69(2):103-20. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/69.2.103.
5
HL-A and disease associations--a survey.人类白细胞抗原与疾病的关联——一项调查。
Transplant Rev. 1975;22:3-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065x.1975.tb01550.x.