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A lufenuron pre-treatment may enhance the effects of enilconazole or griseofulvin in feline dermatophytosis?预先使用虱螨脲治疗是否可增强烯丙康唑或灰黄霉素对猫皮肤癣菌病的疗效?
J Feline Med Surg. 2009 Feb;11(2):91-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2008.05.006. Epub 2008 Aug 5.
2
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J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1995 Aug 15;207(4):439-44.

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本文引用的文献

1
In vitro and in vivo effects of lufenuron on dermatophytes isolated from cases of canine and feline dermatophytoses.虱螨脲对从犬猫皮肤真菌病病例中分离出的皮肤癣菌的体外和体内作用
J Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health. 2006 Apr;53(3):122-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.2006.00925.x.
2
Efficacy of pre-treatment with lufenuron for the prevention of Microsporum canis infection in a feline direct topical challenge model.在猫直接局部感染模型中,用氯芬奴隆预处理预防犬小孢子菌感染的效果。
Vet Dermatol. 2004 Dec;15(6):357-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00406.x.
3
Treatment of dermatophytosis in dogs and cats: review of published studies.犬猫皮肤癣菌病的治疗:已发表研究综述
Vet Dermatol. 2004 Apr;15(2):99-107. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00361.x.
4
Environmental detection of Microsporum canis arthrospores in the households of infected cats and dogs.在感染猫和狗的家庭中对犬小孢子菌关节孢子进行环境检测。
J Feline Med Surg. 2003 Dec;5(6):323-8. doi: 10.1016/S1098-612X(03)00071-8.
5
Evaluation of the efficacy of oral lufenuron combined with topical enilconazole for the management of dermatophytosis in catteries.口服氟虫腈与局部应用烯丙孕素联合治疗猫舍皮肤癣菌病的疗效评估。
Vet Rec. 2002 Jun 8;150(23):714-8. doi: 10.1136/vr.150.23.714.
6
Evaluation of topically applied enilconazole for the treatment of dermatophytosis in a Persian cattery.在一家波斯猫舍中,对局部应用烯丙康唑治疗皮肤癣菌病的评估。
Vet Dermatol. 2002 Feb;13(1):23-8. doi: 10.1046/j.0959-4493.2001.00282.x.
7
Use of lufenuron for treating fungal infections of dogs and cats: 297 cases (1997-1999).氟虫脲用于治疗犬猫真菌感染:297例病例(1997 - 1999年)
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2000 Nov 15;217(10):1510-3. doi: 10.2460/javma.2000.217.1510.
8
Determination of Lufenuron in canine skin layers by radioluminography.通过放射自显影法测定犬皮肤各层中的虱螨脲。
Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2000 Apr;142(4):173-6.
9
Mode of action of lufenuron in adult Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae).虱螨脲对成年猫栉首蚤(蚤目:蚤科)的作用方式
J Med Entomol. 1999 Jul;36(4):486-92. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/36.4.486.
10
Humoral and cellular immune response to a crude exo-antigen and purified keratinase of Microsporum canis in experimentally infected guinea pigs.对犬小孢子菌粗制外抗原和纯化角蛋白酶在实验性感染豚鼠中的体液免疫和细胞免疫反应。
Med Mycol. 1999 Apr;37(2):123-9.

预先使用虱螨脲治疗是否可增强烯丙康唑或灰黄霉素对猫皮肤癣菌病的疗效?

A lufenuron pre-treatment may enhance the effects of enilconazole or griseofulvin in feline dermatophytosis?

作者信息

Mancianti Francesca, Dabizzi Sara, Nardoni Simona

机构信息

Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Profilassi ed Igiene degli Alimenti, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, I 56124 Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

J Feline Med Surg. 2009 Feb;11(2):91-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2008.05.006. Epub 2008 Aug 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.jfms.2008.05.006
PMID:18684653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10832783/
Abstract

The effectiveness of enilconazole (4 weekly rinses with a 0.2% solution) or griseofulvin (50mg/kg twice daily for 40 days) following a pre-treatment with oral lufenuron (100mg/kg by-weekly for 8 weeks) was tested on 25 (11+14) Microsporum canis infected cats. Control animals were treated with lufenuron, griseofulvin and enilconazole alone. At day 150 pre-treated animals were culturally negative and clinically cured. While lufenuron alone was found to be ineffective against M canis infection, an immunomodulatory effect of the drug can be suggested, as reported in literature. Its use could be reserved to long-lasting infections, unsuccessfully treated with conventional drugs. Further studies are required to clearly establish the possible adjuvant effect of this molecule when used prior to enilconazole or griseofulvin.

摘要

在25只(11只+14只)感染犬小孢子菌的猫身上,测试了在口服氟虫腈(100mg/kg,每两周一次,共8周)预处理后,使用烯丙孕素(0.2%溶液,每周冲洗4次)或灰黄霉素(50mg/kg,每日两次,共40天)的效果。对照动物分别单独使用氟虫腈、灰黄霉素和烯丙孕素进行治疗。在第150天时,预处理动物的培养结果为阴性且临床治愈。虽然发现单独使用氟虫腈对犬小孢子菌感染无效,但正如文献报道的那样,该药物可能具有免疫调节作用。它可用于治疗常规药物治疗无效的持续性感染。需要进一步研究,以明确该分子在烯丙孕素或灰黄霉素之前使用时可能的辅助作用。