Cherpitel Cheryl J, Ye Yu
Alcohol Research Group, Emeryville, California 94608, USA.
Am J Addict. 2009 Jan-Feb;18(1):29-35. doi: 10.1080/10550490802544045.
A risk function analysis of data is reported from the 2005 National Alcohol Survey on average daily volume of alcohol and frequency of consuming five or more drinks per day with reporting any injury during the preceding year, an injury that was treated, or an injury that was treated in the emergency room (ER). Data suggest the association of alcohol and injury based on ER studies is not representative of all injuries, and should be taken into account in deriving estimates of risk of injury related to alcohol and alcohol-attributable fractions based on ER studies.
报告了一项对2005年全国酒精调查数据的风险函数分析，该分析涉及平均每日酒精摄入量以及前一年中报告有任何受伤情况、接受治疗的受伤情况或在急诊室接受治疗的受伤情况（急诊室）且每天饮用五杯或更多酒的频率。数据表明，基于急诊室研究得出的酒精与伤害之间的关联并不代表所有伤害情况，在基于急诊室研究得出与酒精相关的伤害风险估计值和酒精归因比例时应予以考虑。
