de Mouzon Jacques, Lancaster Paul, Nygren Karl Gosta, Sullivan Elisabeth, Zegers-Hochschild Fernando, Mansour Ragaa, Ishihara Osamu, Adamson David
INSERM U569, Hôpital de Bicêtre, 82 rue du Général Leclerc, 94276 Le Kremlin Bicêtre Cedex, Paris, France.
Hum Reprod. 2009 Sep;24(9):2310-20. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep098. Epub 2009 May 27.
The International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology's (ICMART) Eighth World Report analyzes assisted reproductive technology (ART) practice and results for the year 2002 from 53 countries by type of ART, women's age, number of embryos transferred and multiple births. Over 601,243 initiated cycles resulted in a delivery rate (DR) per aspiration of 22.4% for conventional IVF, 21.2% for ICSI and a DR per transfer of 15.3% for frozen embryo transfer. For conventional IVF and ICSI, there was an overall twin rate of 25.7% per delivery and a triplet rate of 2.5%. The number of babies born worldwide through ART in 2002 was estimated to range between 219,000 and 246,000. There were wide variations in availability, DRs and multiple birth rates across the countries. Compared with the previous report (year 2000), there was a large increase in the number of cycles and a slight increase in the DR. There was a marginal decline in the mean number of embryos transferred and in the multiple DRs.
国际辅助生殖技术监测委员会（ICMART）的第八份世界报告，按辅助生殖技术类型、女性年龄、移植胚胎数量和多胎妊娠情况，分析了2002年来自53个国家的辅助生殖技术（ART）实践及结果。超过601,243个启动周期的常规体外受精（IVF）每次取卵的分娩率（DR）为22.4%，卵胞浆内单精子注射（ICSI）为21.2%，冷冻胚胎移植每次移植的分娩率为15.3%。对于常规IVF和ICSI，每次分娩的总体双胞胎率为25.7%，三胞胎率为2.5%。据估计，2002年全球通过ART出生的婴儿数量在219,000至246,000之间。各国在可及性、分娩率和多胎出生率方面存在很大差异。与上一份报告（2000年）相比，周期数量大幅增加，分娩率略有上升。移植胚胎的平均数量和多胎分娩率略有下降。
