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人格特质、安全态度与危险驾驶行为:来自台湾年轻骑士的证据。

Personality, safety attitudes and risky driving behaviors--evidence from young Taiwanese motorcyclists.

机构信息

Department of Transportation & Communication Management Science, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.

出版信息

Accid Anal Prev. 2009 Sep;41(5):963-8. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2009.05.013. Epub 2009 Jun 18.

Abstract

This paper's main objective is to explore the relationships between personality factors, attitudes toward traffic safety and risky driving behaviors among young Taiwanese motorcyclists. A second objective is to examine the gender difference in the effects of personality and safety attitudes on risky driving behaviors. The study sample consisted of 257 student participants from a Taiwanese university. The results show attitudes toward traffic safety are directly associated with risky driving behaviors while having direct effects on attitudes toward traffic safety, personality traits are also found to influence risky driving behaviors indirectly mediated by traffic safety attitudes. Practical implications for traffic safety of young motorcyclists are also discussed.

摘要

本文的主要目的是探讨人格因素、交通安全态度与年轻台湾摩托车手冒险驾驶行为之间的关系。第二个目的是检验人格和安全态度对冒险驾驶行为的影响在性别上的差异。研究样本由台湾一所大学的 257 名学生组成。结果表明,交通安全态度与冒险驾驶行为直接相关,而对交通安全态度有直接影响的人格特质也被发现通过交通安全态度间接影响冒险驾驶行为。还讨论了年轻摩托车手交通安全的实际意义。

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