Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Subst Use Misuse. 2009;44(13):1821-32. doi: 10.3109/10826080802490717.
A pilot study was conducted in the Russian city Novosibirsk during 2006-2007 with 40 participants sampled from clients admitted to health services for drinking-related problems to explore surrogates for alcoholic beverage drinking using semistructured interviews. Types of surrogates consumed and reasons for their consumption were investigated. Results revealed that the most prevalent reported surrogate used was industrial spirit. The main reasons for drinking surrogates were the high affordability and physical availability of surrogates combined with the need to relieve severe withdrawal symptoms. The study limitations are described, and suggestions for future research are made.
一项试点研究于 2006-2007 年在俄罗斯新西伯利亚市进行，研究对象为因饮酒相关问题而到卫生服务机构就诊的患者，共 40 名参与者，采用半结构化访谈法，探索代用酒类饮品的替代物。研究调查了代用酒类饮品的类型及其消费原因。研究结果表明，最常见的报告使用的代用酒类饮品是工业酒精。饮用代用酒类饮品的主要原因是代用酒类饮品价格低廉且容易获得，同时可以缓解严重的戒断症状。研究描述了其局限性，并提出了未来研究的建议。
