Dana Medical Library, University of Vermont, 81 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
J Med Libr Assoc. 2010 Jan;98(1):73-81. doi: 10.3163/1536-5050.98.1.019.
This study examined the information-seeking behaviors of basic science researchers to inform the development of customized library services.
A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews was conducted on a sample of basic science researchers employed at a university medical school.
The basic science researchers used a variety of information resources ranging from popular Internet search engines to highly technical databases. They generally relied on basic keyword searching, using the simplest interface of a database or search engine. They were highly collegial, interacting primarily with coworkers in their laboratories and colleagues employed at other institutions. They made little use of traditional library services and instead performed many traditional library functions internally.
Although the basic science researchers expressed a positive attitude toward the library, they did not view its resources or services as integral to their work. To maximize their use by researchers, library resources must be accessible via departmental websites. Use of library services may be increased by cultivating relationships with key departmental administrative personnel. Despite their self-sufficiency, subjects expressed a desire for centralized information about ongoing research on campus and shared resources, suggesting a role for the library in creating and managing an institutional repository.
本研究考察了基础科学研究人员的信息检索行为,以为定制化图书馆服务的发展提供信息。
对一所医学院校的基础科学研究人员进行了一项使用半结构式访谈的定性研究。
基础科学研究人员使用了各种信息资源,从流行的互联网搜索引擎到高度专业化的数据库。他们通常依赖于基本的关键词搜索,使用数据库或搜索引擎最简单的界面。他们非常善于合作,主要与实验室的同事和其他机构的同事进行互动。他们很少使用传统的图书馆服务,而是在内部完成许多传统的图书馆功能。
尽管基础科学研究人员对图书馆持积极态度,但他们并不认为图书馆的资源或服务是其工作不可或缺的一部分。为了使研究人员最大限度地利用图书馆资源,这些资源必须可以通过部门网站获取。通过与关键部门行政人员建立关系,可以增加对图书馆服务的使用。尽管他们能够自给自足,但研究对象表达了对校园内正在进行的研究和共享资源的集中信息的需求,这表明图书馆在创建和管理机构知识库方面可以发挥作用。