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医学生中的烟草滥用和身体活动。

Tobacco abuse and physical activity among medical students.

机构信息

Department of Normal and Clinicial Anatomy, Pomeranian Medical University, Al. Powstancow Wielkopolskich 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.

出版信息

Eur J Med Res. 2009 Dec 7;14 Suppl 4(Suppl 4):86-9. doi: 10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-86.

DOI:10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-86
PMID:20156733
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3521348/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This lifestyle is mainly determined during childhood and connected with poor public prophylactic health policy. The aim of this study was to estimate physical activity and level of tobacco abuse, as well as knowledge about health behaviours, among medical students.

METHODS

Questionnaires were completed by Polish (243) and foreign medical students (80).

RESULTS

It was stated that about 20% of the students smoked cigarettes. Female students from Norway took up smoking significantly more often than other participants, whereas there were more smokers among those from Poland. There was a significantly larger percentage of smoking males from Norway than among male Polish students. The same students presented a low level of physical activity. The smallest level of physical activity was characteristic of the Polish women.

CONCLUSION

This situation requires an intensification of activities aimed at supporting pro-health lifestyles and the elimination of unfavourable effects, especially among medical students.

摘要

目的

这种生活方式主要在儿童时期形成,与公共卫生预防政策不佳有关。本研究的目的是评估医学生的体力活动和烟草滥用程度,以及他们对健康行为的了解。

方法

波兰(243 人)和外国医学生(80 人)填写了问卷。

结果

约 20%的学生吸烟。来自挪威的女学生比其他参与者更频繁地开始吸烟,而来自波兰的学生中吸烟者更多。来自挪威的男学生吸烟的比例明显高于来自波兰的男学生。这些学生的体力活动水平较低。波兰女性的体力活动水平最低。

结论

这种情况需要加强旨在支持健康生活方式和消除不利影响的活动,特别是针对医学生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/220e4141657c/2047-783X-14-S4-86-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/e185f029478c/2047-783X-14-S4-86-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/5ac86ac9a510/2047-783X-14-S4-86-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/23eba1ed8476/2047-783X-14-S4-86-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/220e4141657c/2047-783X-14-S4-86-4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/e185f029478c/2047-783X-14-S4-86-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/5ac86ac9a510/2047-783X-14-S4-86-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/23eba1ed8476/2047-783X-14-S4-86-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a0f2/3521348/220e4141657c/2047-783X-14-S4-86-4.jpg

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