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社区卫生伙伴关系的进展愿景。

A vision for progress in community health partnerships.

作者信息

Tandon S Darius, Phillips Karran, Bordeaux Bryan C, Bone Lee, Brown Pamela Bohrer, Cagney Kathleen A, Gary Tiffany L, Kim Miyong, Levine David M, Price Emmanuel, Sydnor Kim Dobson, Stone Kim, Bass Eric B

机构信息

The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, USA.

出版信息

Prog Community Health Partnersh. 2007 Spring;1(1):11-30. doi: 10.1353/cpr.0.0007.

Abstract

Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is an increasingly used approach for conducting research to improve community health. Using Rogers' diffusion of innovations theory as a framework, it follows that future adoption of CBPR will occur if academic and community partners perceive CBPR to have greater relative advantage, compatibility, trialability, and observability, and less complexity than other research approaches. We propose that articles published in our new peer-reviewed journal--Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research, Education, and Action (PCHP)--can influence academic and community partners' perceptions of CBPR that promote its adoption. Eight areas of scholarly activity are described that can promote health partnership research, education, and action: (1) original research, (2) work-in-progress and lessons learned, (3) policy and practice, (4) theory and methods, (5) education and training, (6) practical tools, (7) systematic reviews, and (8) community perspectives. These eight areas correspond with the eight main sections of PCHP. A brief description of each area's importance in promoting CBPR is provided along with examples of completed and ongoing work. Specific recommendations are made regarding issues, problems, and topics within each area on which CBPR work should focus. These recommendations, which present a vision for progress in community health partnerships, are based on idea generation and prioritization by a group of CBPR experts--PCHP's editors and editorial board.

摘要

基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)是一种越来越多地用于开展研究以改善社区健康的方法。以罗杰斯的创新扩散理论为框架,由此可见,如果学术伙伴和社区伙伴认为CBPR比其他研究方法具有更大的相对优势、兼容性、可试验性和可观察性,且复杂性更低,那么未来CBPR将会得到采用。我们认为,在我们新的同行评审期刊《社区健康伙伴关系进展:研究、教育与行动》(PCHP)上发表的文章能够影响学术伙伴和社区伙伴对CBPR的认知,从而促进其采用。文中描述了八个学术活动领域,这些领域能够促进健康伙伴关系的研究、教育与行动:(1)原创研究,(2)进行中的工作与经验教训,(3)政策与实践,(4)理论与方法,(5)教育与培训,(6)实用工具,(7)系统评价,以及(8)社区视角。这八个领域与PCHP的八个主要板块相对应。文中提供了每个领域在促进CBPR方面的重要性的简要描述,并列举了已完成和正在进行的工作的实例。针对每个领域内CBPR工作应关注的问题、难题和主题提出了具体建议。这些建议基于一群CBPR专家(PCHP的编辑和编辑委员会)的想法产生和优先级排序,展现了社区健康伙伴关系的进展愿景。

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