Zhou Huixia, Chen Baoguo, Yang Meiying, Dunlap Susan
Beijing Key Lab of Applied Experimental Psychology, School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2010 Oct;63(10):2051-66. doi: 10.1080/17470211003718705. Epub 2010 May 17.
Four experiments with Chinese-English bilinguals were conducted in order to investigate the hypothesis of language nonselective access to an integrated lexicon for bilingual phonological representations. Results of a naming task (in Experiments 1 and 2) and a lexical decision task (in Experiments 3 and 4) showed homophone priming effects regardless of priming direction (English to Chinese, or Chinese to English) or English proficiency. Our findings are compatible with the BIA+ model of bilingual processing, provide further support for the hypothesis of language nonselective access to an integrated lexicon for bilingual phonological representations, and extend the hypothesis to language pairs with very different writing systems.
为了研究双语语音表征对整合词库的语言非选择性通达假说，对汉英双语者进行了四项实验。一项命名任务（实验1和实验2）和一项词汇判断任务（实验3和实验4）的结果表明，无论启动方向（从英语到汉语，还是从汉语到英语）或英语水平如何，都存在同音异形词启动效应。我们的研究结果与双语加工的BIA+模型相符，为双语语音表征对整合词库的语言非选择性通达假说提供了进一步支持，并将该假说扩展到具有非常不同书写系统的语言对。
