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“内幕视角”:通过多媒体现场戏剧制作,反思产前筛查政策和实践的困境和问题,引发激烈的辩论和参与。

Inside 'Inside View': reflections on stimulating debate and engagement through a multimedia live theatre production on the dilemmas and issues of pre-natal screening policy and practice.

机构信息

Institute of Health, School of Health and Social Studies, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

出版信息

Health Expect. 2011 Mar;14(1):1-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1369-7625.2010.00597.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The role of applied theatre in engaging both lay and professional publics with debate on health policy and practice is an emergent field. This paper discusses the development, production performance and discussion of 'Inside View'.

OBJECTIVES

The objectives were to produce applied theatre from research findings of a completed study on genetic prenatal screening, exploring the dilemmas for women and health professionals of prenatal genetic screening, and to engage audiences in debate and reflection on the dilemmas of prenatal genetic screening.

METHODS

'Inside View' was developed from a multidisciplinary research study through identification of emergent themes from qualitative interviews, and development of these by the writer, theatre producer and media technologist with input from the researchers.

FINDINGS

Inside View was performed in London and the Midlands to varied audiences with a panel discussion and evaluation post performance. The audiences were engaged in debate that was relevant to them professionally and personally. Knowledge translation through applied theatre is an effective tool for engaging the public but the impact subsequently is unclear. There are ethical issues of unexpected disclosure during discussion post performance and the process of transforming research findings into applied theatre requires time and trust within the multidisciplinary team as well as adequate resourcing.

摘要

背景

应用戏剧在让非专业和专业公众参与健康政策和实践辩论方面的作用是一个新兴领域。本文讨论了“内部视角”的发展、制作演出和讨论。

目的

从一项关于遗传产前筛查的已完成研究的研究结果中制作应用戏剧,探索产前遗传筛查对女性和卫生专业人员的困境,并让观众参与关于产前遗传筛查困境的辩论和思考。

方法

“内部视角”是通过从定性访谈中识别出的新兴主题,以及作家、戏剧制作人和媒体技术专家在研究人员的参与下对这些主题的开发,从多学科研究中发展而来的。

发现

“内部视角”在伦敦和中部地区为不同的观众演出,并在演出后进行小组讨论和评估。观众们参与了与他们的专业和个人生活相关的辩论。知识通过应用戏剧进行转化是吸引公众的有效工具,但随后的影响尚不清楚。在讨论演出后的意外披露方面存在伦理问题,并且将研究结果转化为应用戏剧的过程需要在多学科团队中花费时间和信任,以及足够的资源。

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