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本文引用的文献

1
Health-related quality of life in children with asthma from different ethnic origins.不同种族背景哮喘儿童的健康相关生活质量
J Asthma. 2007 Mar;44(2):125-31. doi: 10.1080/02770900601182459.
2
Symptom perception in childhood asthma: the role of anxiety and asthma severity.儿童哮喘中的症状感知:焦虑与哮喘严重程度的作用
Health Psychol. 2006 May;25(3):389-95. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.25.3.389.
3
Clinicians tend to overestimate improvements in asthma control: an unexpected observation.临床医生往往高估哮喘控制的改善情况:一项意外发现。
Prim Care Respir J. 2004 Dec;13(4):181-4. doi: 10.1016/j.pcrj.2004.04.003.
4
Emotions and respiratory function in asthma: a comparison of findings in everyday life and laboratory.哮喘中的情绪与呼吸功能:日常生活与实验室研究结果的比较
Br J Health Psychol. 2006 May;11(Pt 2):185-98. doi: 10.1348/135910705X52462.
5
Eformoterol Turbohaler compared with salmeterol by dry powder inhaler in asthmatic children not controlled on inhaled corticosteroids.
Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2004 Feb;15(1):40-7. doi: 10.1046/j.0905-6157.2003.00094.x.
6
Relationship between quality of life and clinical status in asthma: a factor analysis.哮喘患者生活质量与临床状况的关系:一项因素分析
Eur Respir J. 2004 Feb;23(2):287-91. doi: 10.1183/09031936.04.00064204.
7
Outpatient management of childhood asthma by paediatrician or asthma nurse: randomised controlled study with one year follow up.儿科医生或哮喘护士对儿童哮喘的门诊管理:一项为期一年随访的随机对照研究。
Thorax. 2003 Nov;58(11):968-73. doi: 10.1136/thorax.58.11.968.
8
Factors influencing parent reports on quality of life for children with asthma.影响父母对哮喘患儿生活质量报告的因素。
J Asthma. 2003;40(5):577-87. doi: 10.1081/jas-120019030.
9
The impact on family scale revisited: further psychometric data.对家庭规模影响的再探讨:更多心理测量数据
J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2003 Feb;24(1):9-16.
10
Evaluation of asthma control by physicians and patients: comparison with current guidelines.医生和患者对哮喘控制的评估:与现行指南的比较。
Can Respir J. 2002 Nov-Dec;9(6):417-23. doi: 10.1155/2002/731804.

预测儿童哮喘生活质量在 24 个月内的中度改善和下降。

Predicting moderate improvement and decline in pediatric asthma quality of life over 24 months.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

出版信息

Qual Life Res. 2010 Dec;19(10):1517-27. doi: 10.1007/s11136-010-9715-4. Epub 2010 Aug 1.

DOI:10.1007/s11136-010-9715-4
PMID:20680689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3555223/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine factors associated with 24-month change in quality of life in children with asthma and their parents during the Childhood Asthma Management Program (CAMP).

METHODS

Participants from 4 CAMP clinical centers were administered the Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life questionnaire and protocol measures of asthma symptoms, lung function, and psychological measures.

RESULTS

Multivariate logistic regression analyses determined predictors of moderate change in quality of life. Subclinical levels of depression predicted moderate improvement in child-reported quality of life. Level of depressed affect together with clinical asthma features predicted moderate decline. Improvement in parent quality of life was predicted by perception of illness burden, whereas family features and a child missing school predicted moderate decline.

CONCLUSIONS

This ancillary study provided an opportunity to examine the determinants of 24-month change in parent and child of quality of life within a subset of the CAMP participants. Moderate changes in quality of life occur in clinical studies and have both psychosocial correlates and illness characteristics.

摘要

目的

在儿童哮喘管理计划(CAMP)期间,确定与哮喘儿童及其父母 24 个月生活质量变化相关的因素。

方法

来自 4 个 CAMP 临床中心的参与者接受了儿科哮喘生活质量问卷以及哮喘症状、肺功能和心理测量的方案措施。

结果

多变量逻辑回归分析确定了生活质量中度变化的预测因素。亚临床水平的抑郁预测儿童报告的生活质量中度改善。抑郁情绪水平与临床哮喘特征共同预测了中度下降。父母生活质量的改善与疾病负担的感知有关,而家庭特征和孩子缺课则预测了中度下降。

结论

这项辅助研究提供了一个机会,在 CAMP 参与者的一个亚组中,检验父母和孩子 24 个月生活质量变化的决定因素。生活质量的中度变化发生在临床研究中,具有社会心理相关性和疾病特征。