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贝叶斯评价列联表的不等式和等式约束假设。

Bayesian evaluation of inequality and equality constrained hypotheses for contingency tables.

机构信息

Department of Methods and Statistics, Utrecht University, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Psychol Methods. 2010 Sep;15(3):281-99. doi: 10.1037/a0020137.

Abstract

In this article, a Bayesian model selection approach is introduced that can select the best of a set of inequality and equality constrained hypotheses for contingency tables. The hypotheses are presented in terms of cell probabilities allowing researchers to test (in)equality constrained hypotheses in a format that is directly related to the data. The proposed method is investigated by several simulation studies and shows good performance. Software that allows researchers to apply the Bayesian approach to their own data is also provided.

摘要

在本文中,引入了一种贝叶斯模型选择方法,可用于为列联表选择一组不等式和等式约束假设中的最佳假设。这些假设以单元格概率的形式呈现,允许研究人员以与数据直接相关的格式测试(不等式)约束假设。通过多项模拟研究对所提出的方法进行了研究,结果表明该方法性能良好。还提供了允许研究人员将贝叶斯方法应用于其自身数据的软件。

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