Smith College, Department of Psychology, Northampton, MA 01063,
J Pers. 2010 Dec;78(6):1801-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00670.x. Epub 2010 Oct 12.
The political correlates of the authoritarian personality have been well established by researchers, but important linkages to other major constructs in psychology need fuller elaboration. We present new data and review old data from our laboratories that show the myriad ways in which authoritarianism is implicated in the important domain of gender roles. We show that women and men high in authoritarianism live in rigidly gendered worlds where male and female roles are narrowly defined, attractiveness is based on traditional conceptions of masculinity and femininity, and conventional sexual mores are prescribed. As a construct, authoritarianism is not just relevant for understanding people's politics, but it also affects the most personal of domains--romantic partnerships, lifestyle goals, and basic attitudes about male and female relationships.
研究者已经充分证实了独裁人格的政治相关性，但需要更充分地阐述其与心理学其他主要结构的重要联系。我们呈现了新的数据，并回顾了我们实验室的旧数据，这些数据显示了独裁主义在性别角色这一重要领域中的诸多关联方式。我们表明，高度独裁的女性和男性生活在刻板的性别世界中，其中男性和女性角色被狭隘地定义，吸引力基于传统的男性气质和女性气质观念，以及传统的性习俗被规定。作为一种结构，独裁主义不仅与理解人们的政治有关，而且还影响到最个人化的领域——浪漫关系、生活方式目标以及关于男女关系的基本态度。
