Departments of Dermatology and.
Int J Womens Health. 2010 Aug 9;2:69-76. doi: 10.2147/ijwh.s5915.
Combined oral contraceptive pills (cOCPs) are often used in the treatment of acne in females. They are effective, safe, and easy to use in appropriate patients in combination with more conventional acne therapies. This article will briefly address the physiologic rationale for the use of cOCPs in the treatment of acne. It will also review efficacy by examining relevant clinical trials. Safety considerations and the adverse event profile for oral contraceptives will be presented. Finally, practical considerations for prescribing cOCPs will be discussed.
口服避孕药(COCP)常用于女性痤疮的治疗。在适当的患者中,COCP 联合更常规的痤疮治疗方法,具有疗效好、安全性高、使用方便的特点。本文将简要介绍 COCP 治疗痤疮的生理基础,并通过相关临床试验评估其疗效。本文还将介绍口服避孕药的安全性考虑因素和不良事件概况。最后,将讨论 COCP 处方的实际注意事项。