Regulation of the conversion of glucose into fat in white adipose tissue by insulin [proceedings].

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作者信息

Denton R, Bridges B, Brownsey R, Evans G, Hughes W, Stansbie D

出版信息

Biochem Soc Trans. 1977;5(4):894-900. doi: 10.1042/bst0050894.

DOI:10.1042/bst0050894

PMID:21113

Abstract

摘要

相似文献

Regulation of the conversion of glucose into fat in white adipose tissue by insulin [proceedings].

Biochem Soc Trans. 1977;5(4):894-900. doi: 10.1042/bst0050894.

Hormonal regulation of fatty acid synthesis in adipose tissue through changes in the activities of pyruvate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.4.1) and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2).通过丙酮酸脱氢酶（EC 1.2.4.1）和乙酰辅酶A羧化酶（EC 6.4.1.2）活性的变化对脂肪组织中脂肪酸合成进行激素调节。

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Acute effects in vivo of anti-insulin serum on rates of fatty acid synthesis and activities of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase and pyruvate dehydrogenase in liver and epididymal adipose tissue of fed rats.抗胰岛素血清对喂食大鼠肝脏和附睾脂肪组织中脂肪酸合成速率、乙酰辅酶A羧化酶及丙酮酸脱氢酶活性的体内急性效应

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The regulation of fatty acid synthesis in brown adipose tissue by insulin.胰岛素对棕色脂肪组织中脂肪酸合成的调节。

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The role of phosphorylation in the regulation of fatty acid synthesis by insulin and other hormones.磷酸化在胰岛素及其他激素对脂肪酸合成的调节中的作用。

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Hormonal regulation of adipose-tissue acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase by changes in the polymeric state of the enzyme. The role of long-chain fatty acyl-Coenzyme A thioesters and citrate.通过改变酶的聚合状态对脂肪组织乙酰辅酶A羧化酶进行激素调节。长链脂肪酰辅酶A硫酯和柠檬酸的作用。

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Lipogenesis in brown adipose tissue and its regulation.

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Evidence that fatty acid synthesis in the interscapular brown adipose tissue of cold-adapted rats is increased in vivo by insulin by mechanisms involving parallel activation of pyruvate dehydrogenase and acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase.有证据表明，在冷适应大鼠的肩胛间棕色脂肪组织中，脂肪酸合成在体内会因胰岛素而增加，其机制涉及丙酮酸脱氢酶和乙酰辅酶A羧化酶的平行激活。

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Studies with wortmannin indicate that insulin stimulation of lipogenesis involves multiple signalling pathways.

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Effect of the beta-adrenoceptor agonist BRL 26830 on fatty acid synthesis and on the activities of pyruvate dehydrogenase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase in adipose tissues of the rat.β-肾上腺素能激动剂BRL 26830对大鼠脂肪组织中脂肪酸合成及丙酮酸脱氢酶和乙酰辅酶A羧化酶活性的影响。

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引用本文的文献

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Biochem J. 2003 Jan 15;369(Pt 2):351-6. doi: 10.1042/BJ20020920.

Physiological modulation of the uptake and fate of glucose in brown adipose tissue.棕色脂肪组织中葡萄糖摄取与代谢的生理调节

Biochem J. 1993 Oct 1;295 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):171-6. doi: 10.1042/bj2950171.

Changes in the proportion of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in the active form in rat liver. Effect of starvation, lactation and weaning.大鼠肝脏中活性形式的乙酰辅酶A羧化酶比例的变化。饥饿、哺乳和断奶的影响。

Biochem J. 1982 Jun 15;204(3):757-64. doi: 10.1042/bj2040757.

Regulation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in rat mammary gland. Effects of incubation with Ca2+, Mg2+ and ATP on enzyme activity in tissue extracts.大鼠乳腺中乙酰辅酶A羧化酶的调节。Ca2+、Mg2+和ATP孵育对组织提取物中酶活性的影响。

Biochem J. 1981 Dec 15;200(3):639-44. doi: 10.1042/bj2000639.

Evidence that glucagon-mediated inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in isolated adipocytes involves increased phosphorylation of the enzyme by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase.在分离的脂肪细胞中，胰高血糖素介导的对乙酰辅酶A羧化酶的抑制作用涉及环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶使该酶磷酸化增加的证据。

Biochem J. 1985 Feb 15;226(1):139-45. doi: 10.1042/bj2260139.

Inactivation of rat adipocyte pyruvate dehydrogenase by palmitate. Protection against this effect by insulin in the presence of glucose.棕榈酸对大鼠脂肪细胞丙酮酸脱氢酶的失活作用。在葡萄糖存在的情况下胰岛素对这种作用的保护作用。

Biochem J. 1979 Oct 15;184(1):59-62. doi: 10.1042/bj1840059.

Acute regulation of pyruvate kinase activity in rat epididymal adipose tissue by insulin.胰岛素对大鼠附睾脂肪组织中丙酮酸激酶活性的急性调节。

Biochem J. 1979 Jun 15;180(3):523-31. doi: 10.1042/bj1800523.

Adrenaline and the regulation of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase in rat epididymal adipose tissue. Inactivation of the enzyme is associated with phosphorylation and can be reversed on dephosphorylation.肾上腺素与大鼠附睾脂肪组织中乙酰辅酶A羧化酶的调节。该酶的失活与磷酸化有关，去磷酸化后可逆转。

Biochem J. 1979 Oct 15;184(1):23-32. doi: 10.1042/bj1840023.

Demonstration of the phosphorylation of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase within intact rat epididymal fat-cells.完整大鼠附睾脂肪细胞内乙酰辅酶A羧化酶磷酸化的证明

Biochem J. 1977 Dec 15;168(3):441-5. doi: 10.1042/bj1680441.

Biochem J. 1977 Sep 15;166(3):627-30. doi: 10.1042/bj1660627.

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