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未来治疗白癜风的研究:我们的优先事项应放在哪里?白癜风优先事项制定伙伴关系的结果。

Future research into the treatment of vitiligo: where should our priorities lie? Results of the vitiligo priority setting partnership.

机构信息

Centre of Evidence Based Dermatology, University of Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 2011 Mar;164(3):530-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.10160.x. Epub 2011 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.10160.x
PMID:21128908
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3084501/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Vitiligo is the most frequent depigmentation disorder of the skin and is cosmetically and psychologically devastating. A recently updated Cochrane systematic review 'Interventions for vitiligo' showed that the research evidence for treatment of vitiligo is poor, making it difficult to make firm recommendations for clinical practice.

OBJECTIVES

To stimulate and steer future research in the field of vitiligo treatment, by identifying the 10 most important research areas for patients and clinicians.

METHODS

A vitiligo priority setting partnership was established including patients, healthcare professionals and researchers with an interest in vitiligo. Vitiligo treatment uncertainties were gathered from patients and clinicians, and then prioritized in a transparent process, using a methodology advocated by the James Lind Alliance.

RESULTS

In total, 660 treatment uncertainties were submitted by 461 participants. These were reduced to a list of the 23 most popular topics through an online/paper voting process. The 23 were then prioritized at a face-to-face workshop in London. The final list of the top 10 treatment uncertainties included interventions such as systemic immunosuppressants, topical treatments, light therapy, melanocyte-stimulating hormone analogues, gene therapy, and the impact of psychological interventions on the quality of life of patients with vitiligo.

CONCLUSIONS

The top 10 research areas for the treatment of vitiligo provide guidance for researchers and funding bodies, to ensure that future research answers questions that are important both to clinicians and to patients.

摘要

背景

白癜风是最常见的皮肤色素脱失疾病,对患者的外貌和心理造成严重影响。最近更新的 Cochrane 系统评价“白癜风治疗干预措施”表明,白癜风治疗的研究证据不足,难以对临床实践提出明确的建议。

目的

通过确定患者和临床医生认为最重要的 10 个研究领域,为白癜风治疗领域的未来研究提供启发和指导。

方法

成立了一个白癜风优先事项设定伙伴关系,包括对白癜风感兴趣的患者、医疗保健专业人员和研究人员。从患者和临床医生那里收集白癜风治疗不确定性,并通过詹姆斯·林德联盟(James Lind Alliance)倡导的方法在透明的过程中对其进行优先排序。

结果

共有 461 名参与者提交了 660 项治疗不确定性。通过在线/纸质投票过程将这些不确定性减少到 23 个最受欢迎的主题列表。然后在伦敦的面对面研讨会上对这 23 个主题进行了优先排序。最终的 10 大治疗不确定性问题清单包括系统性免疫抑制剂、局部治疗、光疗、黑素细胞刺激素类似物、基因治疗以及心理干预对白癜风患者生活质量的影响等干预措施。

结论

白癜风治疗的前 10 大研究领域为研究人员和资助机构提供了指导,以确保未来的研究能够回答对临床医生和患者都重要的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f818/3084501/072047cebe72/bjd0164-0530-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f818/3084501/7ca3f33641e5/bjd0164-0530-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f818/3084501/072047cebe72/bjd0164-0530-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f818/3084501/7ca3f33641e5/bjd0164-0530-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f818/3084501/072047cebe72/bjd0164-0530-f2.jpg

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ΜicroRNA‑421 participates in vitiligo development through regulating human melanocyte survival by targeting receptor‑interacting serine/threonine kinase 1.微小 RNA-421 通过靶向受体相互作用丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶 1 调节人黑素细胞存活参与白癜风的发展。
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