Department of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Bologna, Italy.
Percept Mot Skills. 2010 Oct;111(2):625-30. doi: 10.2466/02.09.15.21.PMS.111.5.625-630.
The attachment styles and parental bonding by 64 patients (M age = 43.2 yr., SD = 13.3) with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) were compared with those of 64 patients (M age = 42.2 yr., SD = 13.5) with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and 126 Healthy participants (M age = 42.2 yr., SD = 12.1). Analysis of scores on the Attachment Style Questionnaire indicated insecure attachment in both the patient and control groups. The Parental Bonding scores indicated perceptions of Affectionless Control by parents in both patient groups. In particular, the mean Father-Protection subscale scores were significantly higher for in the GERD group than in the Healthy and IBD groups.
64 名胃食管反流病(GERD)患者(M 年龄=43.2 岁,SD=13.3)和 64 名炎症性肠病(IBD)患者(M 年龄=42.2 岁,SD=13.5)以及 126 名健康参与者(M 年龄=42.2 岁,SD=12.1)的依恋风格和父母养育方式进行了比较。依恋风格问卷的得分分析表明,患者和对照组都存在不安全依恋。父母养育方式的得分表明,两个患者组的父母都存在缺乏感情的控制。特别是,GERD 组的父亲保护子量表的平均得分明显高于健康组和 IBD 组。