Can Fam Physician. 1991 Apr;37:961-7.
The acute and chronic respiratory effects of environmental cigarette smoke (other than lung cancer) are reviewed. Effects observed are not easily explained. There is strong evidence for an increased incidence of chronic respiratory disease in children of smokers and mounting evidence that occupational and domestic exposure increases the risk of chronic obstructive lung disease in adults.
环境香烟烟雾(非肺癌)对急性和慢性呼吸道的影响得到了综述。观察到的影响不易解释。有强有力的证据表明,吸烟者的子女慢性呼吸道疾病发病率增加,越来越多的证据表明,职业和家庭接触会增加成年人患慢性阻塞性肺病的风险。