Pulmonary, Sleep and Critical Care Medicine Division, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, NE, USA.
Cleve Clin J Med. 2011 Feb;78(2):101-10. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.78a.10032.
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) results in collapse of alveoli and therefore poor oxygenation. In this article, we review airway pressure release ventilation (APRV), a mode of mechanical ventilation that may be useful when, owing to ARDS, areas of the lungs are collapsed and need to be reinflated ("recruited"), avoiding cyclic alveolar collapse and reopening.
急性呼吸窘迫综合征（ARDS）可导致肺泡塌陷，从而导致氧合不良。本文回顾了气道压力释放通气（APRV），这是一种机械通气模式，当由于 ARDS 导致肺部区域塌陷需要重新充气（“募集”）时，APRV 可能会很有用，可以避免周期性肺泡塌陷和再开放。
