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Cycling of gut mucosal CD4+ T cells decreases after prolonged anti-retroviral therapy and is associated with plasma LPS levels.肠道黏膜 CD4+T 细胞的循环在长期抗逆转录病毒治疗后减少,并且与血浆 LPS 水平相关。
Mucosal Immunol. 2010 Mar;3(2):172-81. doi: 10.1038/mi.2009.129. Epub 2009 Dec 2.
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Interleukin-2 therapy in patients with HIV infection.白细胞介素-2疗法用于HIV感染患者。
N Engl J Med. 2009 Oct 15;361(16):1548-59. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0903175.
3
Interleukin-2 cycling causes transient increases in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and D-dimer that are not associated with plasma HIV-RNA levels.白细胞介素-2 循环导致高敏 C 反应蛋白和 D-二聚体的短暂升高,但与血浆 HIV-RNA 水平无关。
AIDS. 2009 Sep 24;23(15):2015-9. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32832d72c6.
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Microbial translocation is a cause of systemic immune activation in chronic HIV infection.微生物易位是慢性HIV感染中全身免疫激活的一个原因。
Nat Med. 2006 Dec;12(12):1365-71. doi: 10.1038/nm1511. Epub 2006 Nov 19.
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HIV treatment response and prognosis in Europe and North America in the first decade of highly active antiretroviral therapy: a collaborative analysis.高效抗逆转录病毒治疗首个十年中欧洲和北美的HIV治疗反应与预后:一项合作分析
Lancet. 2006 Aug 5;368(9534):451-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69152-6.
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Induction of prolonged survival of CD4+ T lymphocytes by intermittent IL-2 therapy in HIV-infected patients.在HIV感染患者中通过间歇性白细胞介素-2疗法诱导CD4 + T淋巴细胞长期存活。
J Clin Invest. 2005 Aug;115(8):2139-48. doi: 10.1172/JCI23196. Epub 2005 Jul 14.
7
CD4+ T cell depletion during all stages of HIV disease occurs predominantly in the gastrointestinal tract.在艾滋病病程的各个阶段,CD4 + T细胞耗竭主要发生在胃肠道。
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8
Primary HIV-1 infection is associated with preferential depletion of CD4+ T lymphocytes from effector sites in the gastrointestinal tract.原发性HIV-1感染与胃肠道效应部位CD4+ T淋巴细胞的优先耗竭有关。
J Exp Med. 2004 Sep 20;200(6):761-70. doi: 10.1084/jem.20041196. Epub 2004 Sep 13.
9
IL-2-induced CD4+ T-cell expansion in HIV-infected patients is associated with long-term decreases in T-cell proliferation.白细胞介素-2诱导的HIV感染患者CD4 + T细胞扩增与T细胞增殖的长期下降有关。
Blood. 2004 Aug 1;104(3):775-80. doi: 10.1182/blood-2003-12-4355. Epub 2004 Apr 13.
10
Severe CD4+ T-cell depletion in gut lymphoid tissue during primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection and substantial delay in restoration following highly active antiretroviral therapy.在原发性人类免疫缺陷病毒1型感染期间,肠道淋巴组织中CD4 + T细胞严重耗竭,且在高效抗逆转录病毒治疗后恢复显著延迟。
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间歇 IL-2 治疗对 HIV-1 感染患者肠道中 CD4 T 细胞的影响。

The effect of intermittent IL-2 therapy on CD4 T cells in the gut in HIV-1-infected patients.

机构信息

Division of AIDS, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

出版信息

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Apr;56(4):340-3. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820bf84c.

DOI:10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820bf84c
PMID:21350367
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3073743/
Abstract

We sought to determine the effects of interleukin-2 administered in combination with antiretroviral therapy (ART) on CD4+ T cells in the gut. Lymphocytes from whole blood, colon, and terminal ileum of HIV-infected adults treated with interleukin-2 and ART or ART alone were examined. There were no differences between groups in the proportion of CD4+ T cells or in expression of CD25 or Ki67 by CD4+ T cells in the gut. Although IL-2 administration leads to expansion of peripheral blood CD4+ T cells, there is no alteration in the proportion or activation of CD4+ T cells in the gut mucosa.

摘要

我们旨在研究白细胞介素-2 联合抗逆转录病毒疗法(ART)对肠道中 CD4+T 细胞的影响。我们检测了接受白细胞介素-2 和 ART 联合治疗或仅接受 ART 治疗的 HIV 感染成年人的全血、结肠和回肠末端的淋巴细胞。各组间 CD4+T 细胞的比例以及 CD4+T 细胞上 CD25 或 Ki67 的表达均无差异。尽管白细胞介素-2 的给药会导致外周血 CD4+T 细胞的扩增,但肠道黏膜中 CD4+T 细胞的比例或活化状态并无改变。