Agrawal Sushma, Maurya Anil Kumar, Shrivastava Kirti, Kumar Shaleen, Pant M C, Mishra Saroj Kant
Departments of Radiotherapy, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Int J Telemed Appl. 2011;2011:230670. doi: 10.1155/2011/230670. Epub 2011 Apr 26.
Purpose. The estimated new cancer patient load in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh is 0.1-0.12 million per year. Approximately two thirds of these require treatment by a radiation oncologist. Radiation oncologists: cancer patient ratio in this state is 1 : 2000 as compared to the recommended 1 : 250. This problem is compounded by the poor infrastructure of radiation oncology departments in the state which is suboptimal for teaching, training of resident doctors, and treatment in most barring a few departments. To bridge some gap in the sociodemographics stated above and enhancement of training of residents, we submitted a project for establishment of a telemedicine facility in our department to the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India. We present the design, implementation, and a two-year audit of our tele-education activities. Materials and Methods. After the sanction of the project, we established telemedicine linkage with another medical institute in the city located 25 kms away in 2007. After implementation of the project, academic sessions designed for trainee residents in our department were shared with the remote end. A record of these activities and a feedback of the activities were audited at the end of 2 years of implementation of this project. Results. Regular videoconferencing sessions comprising of lectures on clinical oncology, medical physics, and radiobiology were held. Feedback from the users revealed satisfaction with the content of the academic sessions for the purpose of MD training. Conclusions. Distance education in radiation oncology is an important tool for training of the trainee residents.
目的。印度北方邦每年估计新增癌症患者数量为10万至12万。其中约三分之二的患者需要放射肿瘤学家进行治疗。该邦放射肿瘤学家与癌症患者的比例为1∶2000,而推荐比例为1∶250。该邦放射肿瘤学部门基础设施薄弱,不利于教学、住院医生培训以及治疗,多数科室情况欠佳,仅有少数科室除外,这使得问题更加严重。为了缩小上述社会人口统计学方面的差距并加强住院医生培训,我们向印度政府科学技术部提交了一个在我们科室建立远程医疗设施的项目。我们介绍我们远程教育活动的设计、实施情况以及为期两年的审核情况。材料与方法。项目获批后,2月我们与该市25公里外的另一家医疗机构建立了远程医疗联系。项目实施后,为我们科室住院医生设计的学术课程与远端进行了共享。在该项目实施两年结束时,对这些活动的记录以及活动反馈进行了审核。结果。定期举行了包括临床肿瘤学、医学物理学和放射生物学讲座的视频会议。用户反馈表明对用于医学博士培训的学术课程内容感到满意。结论。放射肿瘤学远程教育是培训住院医生的一项重要工具。