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甲状腺疾病与糖尿病。

Thyroid disorders and diabetes mellitus.

作者信息

Hage Mirella, Zantout Mira S, Azar Sami T

机构信息

Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236, Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon.

出版信息

J Thyroid Res. 2011;2011:439463. doi: 10.4061/2011/439463. Epub 2011 Jul 12.

DOI:10.4061/2011/439463
PMID:21785689
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3139205/
Abstract

Studies have found that diabetes and thyroid disorders tend to coexist in patients. Both conditions involve a dysfunction of the endocrine system. Thyroid disorders can have a major impact on glucose control, and untreated thyroid disorders affect the management of diabetes in patients. Consequently, a systematic approach to thyroid testing in patients with diabetes is recommended.

摘要

研究发现,糖尿病和甲状腺疾病往往在患者中共存。这两种病症都涉及内分泌系统功能障碍。甲状腺疾病会对血糖控制产生重大影响,未经治疗的甲状腺疾病会影响患者糖尿病的管理。因此,建议对糖尿病患者采用系统的甲状腺检测方法。

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J Clin Med Res. 2010 Mar 20;2(2):75-8. doi: 10.4021/jocmr2010.03.281w. Epub 2010 Mar 25.
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Autoimmune thyroid disease in Libyan children and young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Libyan 儿童和青年 1 型糖尿病患者的自身免疫性甲状腺疾病。
Eur J Pediatr. 2011 Aug;170(8):983-7. doi: 10.1007/s00431-010-1386-1. Epub 2011 Jan 7.
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Association between subclinical hypothyroidism and proliferative diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients: a case-control study.亚临床甲状腺功能减退症与 2 型糖尿病患者增生性糖尿病视网膜病变的关系:一项病例对照研究。
Tohoku J Exp Med. 2010 Dec;222(4):303-10. doi: 10.1620/tjem.222.303.
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The relationship between serum thyrotropin and components of metabolic syndrome.血清促甲状腺激素与代谢综合征各组分的关系。
Endocr J. 2011;58(1):23-30. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.k10e-272. Epub 2010 Nov 30.
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Hypothalamic AMPK and fatty acid metabolism mediate thyroid regulation of energy balance.下丘脑 AMPK 和脂肪酸代谢介导甲状腺对能量平衡的调节。
Nat Med. 2010 Sep;16(9):1001-8. doi: 10.1038/nm.2207. Epub 2010 Aug 29.
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GADA positivity at onset of type 1 diabetes is a risk factor for the development of autoimmune thyroiditis.1 型糖尿病发病时 GADA 阳性是发生自身免疫性甲状腺炎的危险因素。
Pediatr Diabetes. 2011 Feb;12(1):31-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2010.00666.x. Epub 2010 Aug 15.
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Metabolic syndrome prevalence in subclinic and overt hypothyroid patients and the relation among metabolic syndrome parameters.亚临床和显性甲状腺功能减退症患者的代谢综合征患病率及代谢综合征参数之间的关系。
J Endocrinol Invest. 2011 Jul-Aug;34(7):488-92. doi: 10.3275/7202. Epub 2010 Jul 22.
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Thyroid hormone exerts negative feedback on hypothalamic type 4 melanocortin receptor expression.甲状腺激素对下丘脑 4 型黑色素皮质受体表达有负反馈作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 2;107(9):4471-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0905190107. Epub 2010 Feb 16.
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Effect of triiodothyronine on adiponectin expression and leptin release by white adipose tissue of normal rats.三碘甲状腺原氨酸对正常大鼠白色脂肪组织脂联素表达和瘦素释放的影响。
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Physiol Res. 2010;59(4):561-569. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.931866. Epub 2009 Nov 20.