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青少年住院环境中儿童边缘型人格特征量表的效标效度。

The criterion validity of the Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children in an adolescent inpatient setting.

机构信息

Texas A&M University, USA.

出版信息

J Pers Disord. 2011 Aug;25(4):492-503. doi: 10.1521/pedi.2011.25.4.492.

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to examine the criterion validity of the Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children (BPFS-C) by assessing the performance of the self-report and a newly developed parent report version of the measure (BPFS-P) in detecting a borderline personality disorder (BPD) diagnosis in adolescent inpatients. This study also examined parent-child agreement and the internal consistency of the BPFS subscales. An inpatient sample of adolescents (n = 51) ranging from ages 12-18 completed the BPFS and were administered the Child Interview for DSM-IV Borderline Personality Disorder (CI-BPD) by trained clinical research staff. ROC analyses revealed that the BPFS-C has high accuracy (AUC = .931; Se = .856; Sp = .840) in discriminating adolescents with a diagnosis of BPD, as measured by the CI-BPD, while the BPFS-P has moderate accuracy (AUC = .795; Se = .733; Sp = .720). Parent-child agreement on total scores was significant (r = .687; p < .005). Cronbach's alphas suggested internal consistency for the four subscales of the BPFS. These findings support the criterion validity of this measure, particularly the self-report version, in adolescent inpatient settings.

摘要

本研究旨在通过评估边界型人格特质量表儿童版(BPFS-C)的自评版和新开发的家长报告版(BPFS-P)在检测青少年住院患者的边缘型人格障碍(BPD)诊断方面的表现,来检验该量表的效标效度。本研究还考察了家长-孩子间的一致性以及 BPFS 各分量表的内部一致性。一个由 12 至 18 岁的青少年组成的住院患者样本(n = 51)完成了 BPFS,并由经过培训的临床研究人员对其进行儿童 DSM-IV 边缘型人格障碍访谈(CI-BPD)。ROC 分析显示,BPFS-C 在区分由 CI-BPD 测量的 BPD 诊断方面具有很高的准确性(AUC =.931; Se =.856; Sp =.840),而 BPFS-P 具有中等的准确性(AUC =.795; Se =.733; Sp =.720)。总分上的家长-孩子间的一致性是显著的(r =.687; p <.005)。BPFS 的四个分量表的克朗巴赫 α值表明了内部一致性。这些发现支持了该测量方法在青少年住院环境中的效标效度,尤其是自评版。

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