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儿童边缘型人格特质量表中文版的信度和效度评估。

Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of Chinese-Version Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China (mainland).

出版信息

Med Sci Monit. 2019 May 11;25:3476-3484. doi: 10.12659/MSM.912662.

Abstract

BACKGROUND Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children (BPFS-C) has been widely applied to evaluate the children's borderline personality features worldwide, whereas it is rarely utilized in China. This study was designed to assess the feasibility, reliability, and validity of the Chinese-version BPFS-C in a multi-school-based sample of Chinese children and adolescents. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 964 students were recruited from 3 senior high schools, 1 junior middle school, and 1 elementary school in Shenyang, Capital city of Liaoning Province, China. We used the Chinese-version BPFS-C, Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), McLean Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (MSI-BPD), University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) Loneliness Scale, 12-item Aggression Questionnaire (AQ-12), the subscales of obsessive-compulsive symptom and interpersonal sensitivity of Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90), and Basic Empathy Scale (BES). RESULTS Sixty-eight students were re-tested 3 weeks after the initial test. Internal consistency and reliability of the Chinese-version BPFS-C was calculated as 0.853, and the reliability of re-test was 0.824. The BPFS-C score was moderately correlated with the scores of CDI, MSI-BPD, UCLA, AQ-12, and SCL-90, with a correlation coefficient of 0.590-0.676. The mean BPFS-C score in boys (55.857±12.620) was significantly lower than that (59.460±13.866) in girls (P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS BPFS-C is a reliable and effective scale, which can be used for evaluating borderline personality features in children and adolescents in China.

摘要

背景

儿童边缘型人格特征量表(BPFS-C)已在全球范围内广泛应用于评估儿童的边缘型人格特征,但在中国应用较少。本研究旨在评估中文版 BPFS-C 在多所中国大、中、小学生样本中的可行性、信度和效度。

材料与方法

共招募来自中国辽宁省省会沈阳市的 3 所高中、1 所初中和 1 所小学的 964 名学生。我们使用中文版 BPFS-C、儿童抑郁量表(CDI)、麦克莱恩边缘人格障碍筛查量表(MSI-BPD)、加州大学洛杉矶分校(UCLA)孤独量表、12 项攻击问卷(AQ-12)、症状清单 90 项(SCL-90)的强迫症状和人际敏感子量表,以及基本同理心量表(BES)。

结果

68 名学生在初次测试后 3 周进行了复测。中文版 BPFS-C 的内部一致性和信度为 0.853,重测信度为 0.824。BPFS-C 评分与 CDI、MSI-BPD、UCLA、AQ-12 和 SCL-90 的评分中度相关,相关系数为 0.590-0.676。男生的 BPFS-C 评分(55.857±12.620)明显低于女生(59.460±13.866)(P<0.001)。

结论

BPFS-C 是一种可靠有效的量表,可用于评估中国儿童和青少年的边缘型人格特征。

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