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犊牛对1型牛鼻病毒的细胞介导免疫。

Cell mediated immunity to bovine rhinovirus type 1 in calves.

作者信息

Hussain A, Mohanty S B

出版信息

Arch Virol. 1979;59(1-2):17-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01317890.

DOI:10.1007/BF01317890
PMID:218533
Abstract

Calves experimentally infected with bovine rhinovirus type 1 developed a mild respiratory disease and exhibited a cell mediated immune (CMI) response, as determined by leukocyte migration inhibition (LMI) and lymphocyte blastogenesis tests. The CMI response to the virus was detected by day 3 post-inoculation using direct and indirect LMI tests. It persisted through day 28, with maximal responses occurring between days 4 and 14. Measurement of cellular immunity by blast transformation, however, was not evidenced until day 12. The humoral antibody response was minimal with serum neutralizing titers ranging from 1:4 to 1:16 and this response was not evident until 3 weeks after inoculation.

摘要

通过实验感染1型牛鼻病毒的小牛出现了轻度呼吸道疾病,并表现出细胞介导免疫(CMI)反应,这是通过白细胞迁移抑制(LMI)和淋巴细胞增殖试验确定的。接种后第3天,使用直接和间接LMI试验检测到对该病毒的CMI反应。该反应持续到第28天,在第4天至第14天之间出现最大反应。然而,直到第12天才通过增殖转化证明有细胞免疫。体液抗体反应很微弱,血清中和滴度在1:4至1:16之间,并且直到接种后3周才出现这种反应。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Characteristics of lymphocyte responses to phytomitogens: comparison of responses of lymphocytes from normal and lymphocytotic cows.淋巴细胞对植物有丝分裂原反应的特征:正常奶牛和淋巴细胞增多奶牛淋巴细胞反应的比较。
Am J Vet Res. 1974 Aug;35(8):1053-5.
2
Products of activated lymphocytes: leukocyte inhibitory factor (LIF) distinct from migration inhibitory factor (MIF).活化淋巴细胞的产物:不同于迁移抑制因子(MIF)的白细胞抑制因子(LIF)。
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3
Role of cell-mediated immunity in the recovery of cattle from primary and recurrent infections with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus.
细胞介导免疫在牛从传染性牛鼻气管炎病毒原发性和复发性感染中恢复过程中的作用
Infect Immun. 1973 Oct;8(4):510-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.8.4.510-518.1973.
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Experimental exposure of calves to a bovine rhinovirus.犊牛实验性暴露于牛鼻病毒。
Am J Vet Res. 1969 Jul;30(7):1105-11.
5
Isolation of mononuclear cells and granulocytes from human blood. Isolation of monuclear cells by one centrifugation, and of granulocytes by combining centrifugation and sedimentation at 1 g.从人血中分离单核细胞和粒细胞。通过一次离心分离单核细胞,通过离心和1g沉降相结合的方法分离粒细胞。
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A simple method for isolating leucocytes from bovine blood and their separation into lymphocyte and granulocyte fractions.一种从牛血中分离白细胞并将其分为淋巴细胞和粒细胞组分的简单方法。
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Lymphocyte and macrophage responses after vaccinia virus infections.牛痘病毒感染后的淋巴细胞和巨噬细胞反应。
Infect Immun. 1976 Oct;14(4):1014-21. doi: 10.1128/iai.14.4.1014-1021.1976.
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Application of the direct leukocyte-migration agarose test in cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium paratuberculosis.直接白细胞迁移琼脂糖试验在自然感染副结核分枝杆菌的牛中的应用。
Am J Vet Res. 1977 Aug;38(8):1161-2.
9
Human cell-mediated immunity to tuberculin as assayed by the agarose micro-droplet leukocyte migration inhibition technique: comparison with the capillary tube assay.采用琼脂糖微滴白细胞迁移抑制技术测定人对结核菌素的细胞介导免疫:与毛细管试验的比较。
J Immunol Methods. 1977;15(4):355-71. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(77)90097-7.
10
Immune response of ponies to experimental infection with Ehrlichia equi.
Am J Vet Res. 1978 Jan;39(1):15-8.