School of Psychology, University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Front Psychol. 2011 Jun 28;2:140. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00140. eCollection 2011.
When we hear an utterance, is the orthographic representation of that utterance activated when it is being processed? Orthographic influences have been previously examined in relation to spoken pseudoword processing in three different paradigms. Unlike real word processing, no orthographic effects with pseudowords have been observed in a phoneme goodness ratings task, and there is a mixed outcome in studies looking for spelling-sound consistency effects. In contrast, the orthography of spoken pseudohomographs has been shown to be activated, given that they prime their homographic base word. Explanations are sought for the findings in these three paradigms, leading to an exploration of theoretical models of spoken word recognition.
当我们听到一个话语时，在处理它的过程中是否会激活该话语的拼写形式？先前已经在三种不同的范式中检查了语音对拼写处理的影响。与单词处理不同，在音位好坏评定任务中没有观察到伪词的拼写影响，并且在寻找拼写-发音一致性影响的研究中存在混合结果。相比之下，由于它们可以提示其同形基础词，因此已经证明了口语伪同形词的拼写形式被激活。对于这三种范式中的发现寻求解释，这导致对口语单词识别的理论模型的探索。
