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两台相似直线加速器射束匹配程序的剂量学分析

Dosimetric analysis of beam-matching procedure of two similar linear accelerators.

作者信息

Bhangle Janhavi R, Narayanan V K Sathiya, Kumar Namitha K, Vaitheeswaran R

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, India.

出版信息

J Med Phys. 2011 Jul;36(3):176-80. doi: 10.4103/0971-6203.83497.

Abstract

Linear accelerators from the same vendor in a radiation therapy center are usually beam-matched following Vendor's acceptance criteria. This protocol is limited to check the difference at particular points on the ionization curve for depth dose or beam profiles. This article describes different tests done after commissioning to evaluate the level of agreement between matched beams of two ONCOR Impression plus linear accelerators from Siemens. Total scatter factors, collimator scatter factors, wedge transmission factors were measured in water for 6-MV photon. All these factors for ONCOR2 were within ±1% of those values for ONCOR1. Along with these point dose measurements we have essentially used γ-index to compare the planar dose distribution from two beam-matched accelerators. For this study a set of ready packed EDR2 films was exposed on both accelerators. The set consisted of films for percentage depth dose, beam profiles, a pyramid shape, multileaf collimator's positional and dose delivery accuracy, and a film to compare head scatter at tray level. To include treatment planning system calculations, a film kept in axial plane was exposed to 3DCRT and IMRT plans with actual gantry angles and monitor units. These films were analyzed for γ in OmniPro IMRT software using different combinations of Δdose and - Δdistances. All these films have shown good agreement for - Δdistance of 3 mm and Δdose of 3 %.

摘要

放射治疗中心来自同一供应商的直线加速器通常会根据供应商的验收标准进行射束匹配。该协议仅限于检查深度剂量或射束轮廓的电离曲线上特定点的差异。本文描述了调试后进行的不同测试,以评估西门子两台ONCOR Impression plus直线加速器匹配射束之间的一致性水平。在水中测量了6兆伏光子的总散射因子、准直器散射因子、楔形滤过器透射因子。ONCOR2的所有这些因子都在ONCOR1相应值的±1%范围内。除了这些点剂量测量外,我们主要使用γ指数来比较两台射束匹配加速器的平面剂量分布。在本研究中,在两台加速器上都曝光了一组预先包装好的EDR2胶片。该组胶片包括用于深度剂量百分比、射束轮廓、金字塔形状、多叶准直器的位置和剂量输送精度的胶片,以及一张用于比较托盘水平头部散射的胶片。为了纳入治疗计划系统的计算,将一张置于轴向平面的胶片以实际机架角度和监测单位暴露于3DCRT和IMRT计划中。使用不同的Δ剂量和-Δ距离组合,在OmniPro IMRT软件中对这些胶片进行γ分析。所有这些胶片在-Δ距离为3毫米和Δ剂量为3%时都显示出良好的一致性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6010/3159224/ad64187c9f8e/JMP-36-176-g001.jpg

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