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压力与社会支持。

Stress and social support.

作者信息

Baqutayan Shadiya

机构信息

Perdana School of Science Technology and Innovation Policy University Technology, Malaysia.

出版信息

Indian J Psychol Med. 2011 Jan;33(1):29-34. doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.85392.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This is an experimental study and it discusses the effectiveness of social support in managing academic stress among students.

AIM

The purpose of this study is to understand the importance of social support in managing stress.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Simple random sampling was assigned to a number of 120 students, equally divided into an experimental and a control group. Classes on social support as coping mechanisms were given to the experimental group only. The accumulated data were then analyzed, descriptive statistics were used to interpret and evaluate the prevalence of academic stress, and social support. Correlation analysis was employed in the examination of the relationship between stress and social support.

RESULTS

The findings of this study indicate that there are significant differences between the experimental group and the control group in relation to stress and social support. Eventually, the experimental group proved to cope with academic stress better than the control group, and they were satisfied with their academic performance during the experimentation.

CONCLUSION

Hence, it is highly advisable to encourage the students to use social support as coping mechanisms.

摘要

背景

这是一项实验研究,探讨社会支持在管理学生学业压力方面的有效性。

目的

本研究的目的是了解社会支持在管理压力方面的重要性。

材料与方法

采用简单随机抽样法,选取120名学生,平均分为实验组和对照组。仅对实验组进行关于将社会支持作为应对机制的课程培训。然后对收集到的数据进行分析,使用描述性统计来解释和评估学业压力及社会支持的普遍性。采用相关分析来检验压力与社会支持之间的关系。

结果

本研究结果表明,实验组和对照组在压力和社会支持方面存在显著差异。最终,实验组被证明比对照组更能应对学业压力,并且他们对实验期间的学业表现感到满意。

结论

因此,非常建议鼓励学生将社会支持作为应对机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80ee/3195151/9aefbd66ea11/IJPsyM-33-29-g001.jpg

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