Wagner Michael, Watson Duane G
Cornell University & McGill University.
Lang Cogn Process. 2010 Jan 1;25(7-9):905-945. doi: 10.1080/01690961003589492.
Research on prosody has recently become an important focus in various disciplines, including Linguistics, Psychology, and Computer Science. This article reviews recent research advances on two key issues: prosodic phrasing and prosodic prominence. Both aspects of prosody are influenced by linguistic factors such as syntactic constituent structure, semantic relations, phonological rhythm, pragmatic considerations, and also by processing factors such as the length, complexity or predictability of linguistic material. Our review summarizes recent insights into the production and perception of these two components of prosody and their grammatical underpinnings. While this review only covers a subset of a broader set of research topics on prosody in cognitive science, they are representative of a tendency in the field toward a more interdisciplinary approach.
韵律研究近来已成为包括语言学、心理学和计算机科学在内的各学科的一个重要焦点。本文综述了关于两个关键问题的近期研究进展:韵律短语划分和韵律突显。韵律的这两个方面都受到诸如句法成分结构、语义关系、音系节奏、语用因素等语言因素的影响,也受到诸如语言材料的长度、复杂性或可预测性等加工因素的影响。我们的综述总结了近期关于韵律这两个组成部分的产生与感知及其语法基础的见解。虽然本综述仅涵盖了认知科学中关于韵律的更广泛研究主题的一个子集,但它们代表了该领域朝着更具跨学科性方法发展的一种趋势。