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古细丽柄菌(Brenneria goodwinii)sp. nov.,与英国急性栎树衰退相关。

Brenneria goodwinii sp. nov., associated with acute oak decline in the UK.

机构信息

Forest Research, Centre for Forestry and Climate Change, Alice Holt Lodge, Farnham, Surrey GU10 4LH, UK.

BCCM/LMG Bacteria Collection, Ghent University, K. L. Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2012 Oct;62(Pt 10):2451-2456. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.037879-0. Epub 2011 Nov 25.

DOI:10.1099/ijs.0.037879-0
PMID:22140177
Abstract

A group of nine Gram-negative staining, facultatively anaerobic bacterial strains isolated from native oak trees displaying symptoms of acute oak decline (AOD) in the UK were investigated using a polyphasic approach. 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phylogenetic analysis revealed that these isolates form a distinct lineage within the genus Brenneria, family Enterobacteriaceae, and are most closely related to Brenneria rubrifaciens (97.6 % sequence similarity to the type strain). Multilocus sequence analysis based on four housekeeping genes (gyrB, rpoB, infB and atpD) confirmed their position within the genus Brenneria, while DNA-DNA hybridization indicated that the isolates belong to a single taxon. The isolates can be differentiated phenotypically from their closest phylogenetic neighbours. The phylogenetic and phenotypic data demonstrate that these isolates from oak with symptoms of AOD represent a novel species in the genus Brenneria, for which the name Brenneria goodwinii sp. nov. (type strain FRB 141(T)  = R-43656(T)  = BCC 845(T)  = LMG 26270(T)  = NCPPB 4484(T)) is proposed.

摘要

采用多相分类法研究了一组 9 株分离自英国表现出急性栎衰退(AOD)症状的乡土栎树的革兰氏阴性染色、兼性厌氧菌。16S rRNA 基因测序和系统发育分析表明,这些分离株在肠杆菌科布伦纳氏菌属内形成一个独特的谱系,与红棕色布伦纳氏菌(与模式株的序列相似度为 97.6%)最为密切相关。基于 4 个看家基因(gyrB、rpoB、infB 和 atpD)的多位点序列分析证实了它们在布伦纳氏菌属内的位置,而 DNA-DNA 杂交表明这些分离株属于一个单一种群。这些分离株在表型上可与最接近的系统发育近邻区分开来。系统发育和表型数据表明,这些来自具有 AOD 症状的栎树的分离株代表了布伦纳氏菌属中的一个新种,建议将其命名为Brenneria goodwinii sp. nov.(模式株 FRB 141(T)=R-43656(T)=BCC 845(T)=LMG 26270(T)=NCPPB 4484(T))。

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