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新回放功能对减少小肠无线胶囊内镜检查时间的疗效。

Efficacy of new playback functions at reducing small-bowel wireless capsule endoscopy reading times.

机构信息

Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, Nottingham University Hospital (Queens Medical Centre), Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Dig Dis Sci. 2012 Jun;57(6):1624-8. doi: 10.1007/s10620-012-2074-y. Epub 2012 Feb 11.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Interpretation of video capsule data is time-consuming. Olympus capsule endoscopy (CE) software systems are equipped with auto-speed-adjusted and express-selected playback modes and overview function in an effort to reduce reading times. The clinical efficacy of these new playback features is unknown. Our objective was to evaluate the diagnostic yield and reading times of these new playback features.

METHODS

This was a retrospective cohort study involving two experienced CE readers who analysed the CE procedures using either overview with express-selected or overview with auto-speed-adjusted modes. All CE videos were read blinded using Olympus Endocapsule software at 15 frames per second. The findings were then compared with those obtained when the CE procedures were read with conventional methods.

RESULTS

Seventy patients (36 male, 34 female) with a mean age of 51 ± 22 years were included in the study. Clinically significant findings were found for 40/70 (57%) patients. Use of overview function alone resulted in recognition of 32/40 (80%) clinically significant findings; when overview function was combined with express-selected or auto-speed-adjusted methods 39/40 (97.5%) clinically significant findings were recognised. The average reading time for overview with auto-speed-adjusted mode (34 ± 10 min) was significantly (p = 0.001) more than for overview with express-selected mode (19 ± 5 min).

CONCLUSIONS

The reading time for overview with express-selected mode was significantly lower than for overview with auto-speed-adjusted mode, with few unrecognised clinically significant lesions. These new playback systems can efficaciously reduce reading times of CE but need further evaluation in prospective multicentre studies.

摘要

简介

解读胶囊内镜视频耗时较长。奥林巴斯胶囊内镜(CE)软件系统配备自动变速和快速选择重播模式及全景功能,以减少阅读时间。这些新的重播功能的临床效果尚不清楚。本研究旨在评估这些新重播功能的诊断效果和阅读时间。

方法

这是一项回顾性队列研究,纳入了两位有经验的 CE 阅读者,他们使用全景+快速选择重播模式或全景+自动变速重播模式分析 CE 程序。所有 CE 视频均以每秒 15 帧的速度,使用奥林巴斯 Endocapsule 软件进行盲法阅读。然后将结果与使用传统方法阅读 CE 程序时的结果进行比较。

结果

研究纳入 70 例(36 例男性,34 例女性)患者,平均年龄为 51 ± 22 岁。40/70(57%)例患者发现有临床意义的发现。单独使用全景功能可识别 32/40(80%)例有临床意义的发现;当全景功能与快速选择或自动变速方法结合使用时,可识别 39/40(97.5%)例有临床意义的发现。自动变速全景模式的平均阅读时间(34 ± 10 min)明显长于快速选择全景模式(19 ± 5 min)(p = 0.001)。

结论

快速选择全景模式的阅读时间明显短于自动变速全景模式,且较少遗漏有临床意义的病变。这些新的重播系统可以有效地缩短 CE 的阅读时间,但需要在前瞻性多中心研究中进一步评估。

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