疑似肺癌病例的痰细胞学检查（痰细胞学检查——穷人的支气管镜检查！）
Sputum cytology in suspected cases of carcinoma of lung (Sputum cytology a poor man's bronchoscopy!).
作者信息
Ammanagi A S, Dombale V D, Miskin A T, Dandagi G L, Sangolli S S
机构信息
Department of Pathology, S. N. Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, India.
出版信息
Lung India. 2012 Jan;29(1):19-23. doi: 10.4103/0970-2113.92356.
AIMS
To evaluate the role of sputum cytology in the diagnostic work-up of patients with suspected lung cancer
SETTINGS AND DESIGN
Spontaneously produced fresh sputum was analyzed in clinically suspected cases of lung cancer.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Spontaneously produced fresh sputum was analyzed in 36 clinically suspected cases of lung cancer. It was carried out using the "fresh pick and smear" method, which employs examination of sputum for blood-tinged, discolored or solid particles and preparation of thin and even smears from these selected portions.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED
Average and means.
RESULTS
Sensitivity of sputum cytology was 60%, which increased with an increase in the number of samples examined.
CONCLUSIONS
Sputum cytology in suspected cases of carcinoma of lung is a useful diagnostic tool. It may be called as a poor man's bronchoscopy.
目的
评估痰细胞学检查在疑似肺癌患者诊断检查中的作用
背景与设计
对临床疑似肺癌病例的自发咳出新鲜痰液进行分析。
材料与方法
对36例临床疑似肺癌病例的自发咳出新鲜痰液进行分析。采用“新鲜采集涂片”法，即检查痰液中带血、变色或固体颗粒，并从这些选定部分制备薄而均匀的涂片。
所用统计分析方法
均值。
结果
痰细胞学检查的敏感性为60%，随着检查样本数量的增加而提高。
结论
痰细胞学检查在疑似肺癌病例中是一种有用的诊断工具。它可被称为穷人的支气管镜检查。
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