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通过摄入生牛肝传播犬弓首蛔虫:一项针对健康成年人的横断面研究。

Transmission of Toxocara canis via ingestion of raw cow liver: a cross-sectional study in healthy adults.

作者信息

Choi Dongil, Lim Jae Hoon, Choi Dong-Chull, Lee Kyung Soo, Paik Seung Woon, Kim Sun-Hee, Choi Yoon-Ho, Huh Sun

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul 135-710, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Parasitol. 2012 Mar;50(1):23-7. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2012.50.1.23. Epub 2012 Mar 6.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to ascertain the relationship between ingestion of raw cow liver and Toxocara canis infection. A total of 150 apparently healthy adults were divided into 2 groups; 1 group consisted of 86 adults with positive results of Toxocara ELISA, and the other group of 64 adults with negative results. One researcher collected the history of ingestion of raw cow liver within 1 year and recent history of keeping dogs. Among 86 seropositive adults for T. canis, 68 (79.1%) had a recent history of ingestion of raw cow liver. Multivariate statistical analysis showed that a recent ingestion of raw cow liver and keeping dogs were related to an increased risk of toxocariasis (odds ratios, 4.4 and 3.7; and 95% confidence intervals, 1.9-10.2 and 1.2-11.6, respectively). A recent history of ingestion of raw cow liver and keeping dogs was significantly associated with toxocariasis.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定食用生牛肝与犬弓首蛔虫感染之间的关系。总共150名看似健康的成年人被分为两组;一组由86名犬弓首蛔虫酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)结果呈阳性的成年人组成,另一组由64名结果呈阴性的成年人组成。一名研究人员收集了1年内食用生牛肝的历史以及近期养狗的历史。在86名犬弓首蛔虫血清阳性的成年人中,68名(79.1%)近期有食用生牛肝的历史。多变量统计分析表明,近期食用生牛肝和养狗与弓首蛔虫病风险增加有关(优势比分别为4.4和3.7;95%置信区间分别为1.9 - 10.2和1.2 - 11.6)。近期食用生牛肝和养狗的历史与弓首蛔虫病显著相关。

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[Toxocariasis in adults].[成人弓蛔虫病]
Rev Med Interne. 2004 Mar;25(3):201-6. doi: 10.1016/s0248-8663(03)00258-3.
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