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利用¹⁹F核磁共振磁化转移技术测定人红细胞中的氟化物跨膜交换。

Fluoride transmembrane exchange in human erythrocytes measured with 19F NMR magnetization transfer.

作者信息

Chapman B E, Kuchel P W

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Eur Biophys J. 1990;19(1):41-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00223572.

DOI:10.1007/BF00223572
PMID:2269212
Abstract

19F NMR spectra of sodium fluoride in suspensions of human erythrocytes were seen to yield separate resonances for the F- populations inside and outside the cells. Selective saturation of the magnetization of the intracellular population gave rise to transfer of that saturation to the extracellular population. The extent of magnetization transfer was high and it was blocked by the capnophorin (band 3) anion exchange inhibitor 4,4'-dinitrostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (DNDS). A series of magnetization-inversion transfer experiments was carried out for the range of intracellular fluoride concentrations of 11 mM to 136 mM and analysed using one-dimensional 'overdetermined' exchange analysis. This yielded an estimate of the equilibrium exchange Michaelis constant and maximal velocity of 27 +/- 3 mM and 180 +/- 5 x 10(-16) mol cell-1 s-1, respectively. There was no alteration of exchange flux of fluoride at an intracellular concentration of 49 mM in the presence of 50 mM glucose; thus suggesting no interaction between glucose and anions in capnophorin-mediated exchange of solutes.

摘要

在人红细胞悬液中,氟化钠的19F核磁共振谱显示,细胞内外的F-群体产生了单独的共振峰。细胞内群体磁化的选择性饱和导致该饱和向细胞外群体转移。磁化转移程度很高,且被碳酸酐酶(带3)阴离子交换抑制剂4,4'-二硝基芪-2,2'-二磺酸(DNDS)阻断。针对细胞内氟浓度在11 mM至136 mM范围内进行了一系列磁化反转转移实验,并使用一维“超定”交换分析进行分析。这分别得出平衡交换米氏常数和最大速度的估计值为27±3 mM和180±5×10-16 mol细胞-1 s-1。在存在50 mM葡萄糖的情况下,细胞内浓度为49 mM时氟的交换通量没有改变;因此表明在碳酸酐酶介导的溶质交换中,葡萄糖和阴离子之间没有相互作用。

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本文引用的文献

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Intra-erythrocyte microviscosity and diffusion of specifically labelled [glycyl-alpha-13C]glutathione by using 13C n.m.r.利用碳-13核磁共振技术测定红细胞内微粘度及特异性标记的[甘氨酰-α-13C]谷胱甘肽的扩散
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Stoichiometry of a half-turnover of band 3, the chloride transport protein of human erythrocytes.人红细胞氯离子转运蛋白带3半周转的化学计量学。
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Labeling of human erythrocyte band 3 with maltosylisothiocyanate. Interaction with the anion transporter.
使用动态F-核磁共振技术测定先兆子痫患者红细胞膜的葡萄糖交换率和通透性以及随后与氧化应激相关的蛋白质损伤情况。
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging-derived Flow Parameters for the Analysis of Cardiovascular Diseases and Drug Development.用于心血管疾病分析和药物研发的磁共振成像衍生血流参数
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Fluorine-19 NMR studies of glucosyl fluoride transport in human erythrocytes.氟-19核磁共振研究葡萄糖基氟在人红细胞中的转运。
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In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance studies of hepatic methoxyflurane metabolism. I. Verification and quantitation of methoxydifluoroacetate.肝脏甲氧氟烷代谢的体内核磁共振研究。I. 甲氧二氟乙酸酯的验证与定量分析。
Mol Pharmacol. 1988 May;33(5):559-66.
5
Characterization of transmembrane chemical shift differences in the 31P NMR spectra of various phosphoryl compounds added to erythrocyte suspensions.添加到红细胞悬液中的各种磷酰化合物的31P NMR谱中跨膜化学位移差异的表征。
Biochemistry. 1988 Nov 29;27(24):8795-802. doi: 10.1021/bi00424a016.
6
Immunological evidence that band 3 is the major glucose transporter of the human erythrocyte membrane.
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7
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Evaluation of an electrochemical model of erythrocyte pH buffering using 31P nuclear magnetic resonance data.利用31P核磁共振数据评估红细胞pH缓冲的电化学模型。
J Gen Physiol. 1990 Jun;95(6):1183-204. doi: 10.1085/jgp.95.6.1183.
9
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