World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Emerg Infect Dis. 2012 Jul;18(7):1041-6. doi: 10.3201/eid1807.120395.
In 2005, the International Health Regulations were adopted at the 58th World Health Assembly; in June 2007, they were entered into force for most countries. In 2012, the world is approaching a major 5-year milestone in the global commitment to ensure national capacities to identify, investigate, assess, and respond to public health events. In the past 5 years, existing programs have been boosted and some new activities relating to International Health Regulations provisions have been successfully established. The lessons and experience of the past 5 years need to be drawn upon to provide improved direction for the future.
2005 年,第 58 届世界卫生大会通过了《国际卫生条例》;2007 年 6 月,大多数国家开始实施《国际卫生条例》。2012 年,全球即将迎来一个重要的 5 年里程碑,这是全球各国确保具备查明、调查、评估和应对公共卫生事件能力的承诺。在过去的 5 年中,现有的方案得到了加强,并且成功地开展了一些与《国际卫生条例》条款有关的新活动。过去 5 年的经验教训需要加以总结,为未来提供更好的方向。