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尽管进行了充分的疫苗接种,仍发生了亚急性硬化性全脑炎。

Sub acute sclerosing pan encephalitis despite adequate vaccination.

作者信息

Malik Bhawna, Sharma Franky J, Bhardwaj Anand Kumar, Sharma Akshay

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, MM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Mullana (Ambala), India.

出版信息

Australas Med J. 2012;5(7):359-61. doi: 10.4066/AMJ.2012.1262. Epub 2012 Jul 31.

DOI:10.4066/AMJ.2012.1262
PMID:22905063
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3413002/
Abstract

Sub acute sclerosing pan encephalitis (SSPE) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder related to a persistent and aberrant measles virus infection. It is associated with poor prognosis and high mortality. We report a case of a seven- year-old boy who manifested the disease despite proper vaccination and with no documented past history of measles. The case is being reported for its atypical presentation, rarity and its possibility of occurrence in young vaccinated subjects, possibly due to undocumented pre-vaccination measles infection.

摘要

亚急性硬化性全脑炎(SSPE)是一种罕见的神经退行性疾病,与持续性麻疹病毒异常感染有关。它预后较差且死亡率高。我们报告一例七岁男孩,尽管接种疫苗恰当且既往无麻疹病史记录,但仍患此病。报告该病例是因其非典型表现、罕见性以及在接种疫苗的年轻受试者中发生的可能性,可能是由于接种疫苗前未记录的麻疹感染。

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本文引用的文献

1
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.亚急性硬化性全脑炎
J Neurol. 2008 Dec;255(12):1861-71. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-0032-6. Epub 2008 Oct 14.
2
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: more cases of this fatal disease are prevented by measles immunization than was previously recognized.亚急性硬化性全脑炎:通过麻疹免疫预防的这种致命疾病病例比之前认为的更多。
J Infect Dis. 2005 Nov 15;192(10):1686-93. doi: 10.1086/497169. Epub 2005 Oct 12.
3
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis in the differential diagnosis of encephalitis.亚急性硬化性全脑炎在脑炎鉴别诊断中的情况
Neurology. 2004 Oct 26;63(8):1489-93. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000142090.62214.61.
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Maternal antibodies, childhood infections, and autoimmune diseases.母体抗体、儿童期感染与自身免疫性疾病。
N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 1;345(18):1331-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra012493.
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Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.亚急性硬化性全脑炎
Indian Pediatr. 1998 Apr;35(4):337-44.
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Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.亚急性硬化性全脑炎
Semin Pediatr Neurol. 1996 Dec;3(4):260-9. doi: 10.1016/s1071-9091(96)80030-1.
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MRI findings in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.亚急性硬化性全脑炎的磁共振成像表现
Neurology. 1996 Nov;47(5):1278-83. doi: 10.1212/wnl.47.5.1278.
8
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Brain Dev. 1993 Sep-Oct;15(5):346-55. doi: 10.1016/0387-7604(93)90120-w.
9
Persistence of maternal antibody in infants beyond 12 months: mechanism of measles vaccine failure.12个月以上婴儿中母源抗体的持续存在:麻疹疫苗接种失败的机制
J Pediatr. 1977 Nov;91(5):715-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(77)81021-4.