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[欧盟关于运输部门道路交通事故预防和工作场所健康促进的政策方针]

[EU policy orientations on road accidents prevention and workplace health promotion in the transport sector].

作者信息

Isolani L

机构信息

ASUR Marche Area Vasta 3, sede di Macerata, Servizio Prevenzione Sicurezza Ambienti di Lavoro, Belvedere Raffaello Sanzio 1, 62100 Macerata, Italy.

出版信息

G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2012 Jul-Sep;34(3 Suppl):372-4.

Abstract

In the European Union (EU) transport industry directly employs more than 10 million people, accounting for 4.5% of total employment. Road traffic accidents and road safety are a major public health issue. The Commission of the EU has published policy orientations on road safety to provide a general framework, under which concrete action can be taken at European, national, regional and local levels. Some strategic objectives were identified in order to 1) improve education and training of road users and the quality of the licensing and training system of drivers; 2) make both road infrastructure and vehicles safer. These orientations will translate for the workers of the transport sector in an important initial and periodic training with the aim to improve their health and well-being and to reduce road risk and road accidents, representing a very good example of health promotion.

摘要

在欧盟,运输行业直接雇佣了超过1000万人,占总就业人数的4.5%。道路交通事故和道路安全是一个重大的公共卫生问题。欧盟委员会已发布关于道路安全的政策方针,以提供一个总体框架,在此框架下可在欧洲、国家、地区和地方各级采取具体行动。确定了一些战略目标,以便:1)改善道路使用者的教育和培训以及驾驶员执照发放和培训系统的质量;2)使道路基础设施和车辆更加安全。这些方针将为运输部门的工人带来重要的初始和定期培训,旨在改善他们的健康和福祉,降低道路风险和道路事故,这是促进健康的一个很好的例子。

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