Centre for Socioeconomic Research, Cardiff School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, U.K.
Br J Dermatol. 2013 Oct;169(4):734-59. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12437.
The Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) is a widely used questionnaire to measure the quality of life of children aged from 4 to 16 years. The purpose of this review is to summarize all published data regarding the clinical experience of the CDLQI and its psychometric properties as a single reference source for potential users. A literature search was carried out to identify all articles describing the use of the CDLQI from 1995 to November 2012. One hundred and six articles were identified, with four excluded. The CDLQI has been used in 28 countries in 102 clinical studies and is available in 44 languages, including six cultural adaptations; a cartoon version is available in 10 languages. It has been used in 14 skin conditions and used in the assessment of 11 topical drugs, nine systemic drugs, 13 therapeutic interventions and two epidemiological and other studies. There is evidence of high internal consistency, test-retest reliability, responsiveness to change, and significant correlation with other subjective and objective measures. Rasch analysis has not been carried out and more information is needed concerning minimal clinically important difference; these are areas requiring further study.
儿童皮肤病生活质量指数(CDLQI)是一种广泛用于评估 4 至 16 岁儿童生活质量的问卷。本综述旨在总结所有关于 CDLQI 的临床应用经验及其心理测量特性的已发表数据,为潜在使用者提供一个单一的参考来源。对 1995 年至 2012 年 11 月间发表的所有描述 CDLQI 使用情况的文章进行了文献检索。共发现 106 篇文章,其中 4 篇被排除。CDLQI 已在 28 个国家的 102 项临床研究中使用,有 44 种语言版本,包括 6 种文化适应性版本;有 10 种语言的卡通版本。它已用于 14 种皮肤病,并用于评估 11 种局部药物、9 种系统药物、13 种治疗干预措施和 2 种流行病学和其他研究。它具有较高的内部一致性、重测信度、对变化的反应性,以及与其他主观和客观测量指标的显著相关性。尚未进行 Rasch 分析,需要更多关于最小临床重要差异的信息;这些都是需要进一步研究的领域。