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一份用于评估癌症患者照护者对姑息治疗满意度的全新意大利问卷:验尸后问卷简表的多中心验证

A new Italian questionnaire to assess caregivers of cancer patients' satisfaction with palliative care: multicenter validation of the post mortem questionnaire-short form.

作者信息

Partinico Manuela, Corà Alice, Ghisi Marta, Ouimet Allison J, Visentin Marco

机构信息

Psychology Unit, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.

Psychology Unit, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.

出版信息

J Pain Symptom Manage. 2014 Feb;47(2):298-306. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.03.018. Epub 2013 Jul 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.03.018
PMID:23856096
Abstract

CONTEXT

Caregiver satisfaction with palliative care is a crucial indicator of its effectiveness. In light of the lack of validated or reliable Italian instruments, the Post Mortem Questionnaire-Short Form (QPM-SF), a self-report questionnaire, has been developed to assess home and inpatient hospice care.

OBJECTIVES

The present study was designed to evaluate the psychometric properties of QPM-SF and assess for differences in quality of palliative care between hospice and home care settings.

METHODS

A total of 584 caregivers of terminal cancer patients completed QPM-SF one month after the death of the care recipient. To assess test-retest reliability, a subgroup of 50 caregivers completed the questionnaire a second time, one month later.

RESULTS

QPM-SF showed good internal consistency and temporal stability and a four-factor structure: "Integrated home care," "Hospice," "Physical care-Information-Global evaluation," and "Needs."

CONCLUSION

QPM-SF may be considered a valid, reliable, and well-accepted self-report instrument for examining and implementing palliative care interventions.

摘要

背景

照护者对姑息治疗的满意度是其有效性的关键指标。鉴于缺乏经过验证或可靠的意大利语工具,已开发出一种自我报告问卷——《死后简短问卷》(QPM-SF),用于评估家庭和住院临终关怀护理。

目的

本研究旨在评估QPM-SF的心理测量特性,并评估临终关怀机构和家庭护理环境中姑息治疗质量的差异。

方法

共有584名晚期癌症患者的照护者在受照护者去世一个月后完成了QPM-SF。为评估重测信度,50名照护者组成的一个亚组在一个月后再次填写了问卷。

结果

QPM-SF显示出良好的内部一致性和时间稳定性,以及一个四因素结构:“综合家庭护理”、“临终关怀机构”、“身体护理-信息-总体评估”和“需求”。

结论

QPM-SF可被视为一种有效、可靠且被广泛接受的自我报告工具,用于检查和实施姑息治疗干预措施。

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A new Italian questionnaire to assess caregivers of cancer patients' satisfaction with palliative care: multicenter validation of the post mortem questionnaire-short form.一份用于评估癌症患者照护者对姑息治疗满意度的全新意大利问卷:验尸后问卷简表的多中心验证
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